Effect of sintering time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of (Ti,Ta)(C,N)-based cermets

Complete solid-solution cermets based on titanium-tantalum carbonitride using a starting nominal composition with 80 wt.% of (Ti0.8Ta 0.2)(C0.5N0.5) and 20 wt.% of Co were performed by pressure-less sintering at 1550 C for different times (from 0 to 180 min) in an inert atmosphere. Chemical and phas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Chicardi Augusto, Ernesto, Torres Hernández, Yadir, Córdoba Gallego, José Manuel, Sayagués de Vega, María Jesús, Rodríguez-Ortiz, José Antonio, Gotor Martínez, Francisco José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/70291
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/70291
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2013.01.001
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mechanosynthesis
Microstructure
Mechanical behaviour
Titanium carbonitride
Complete solid-solution cermet
Descripción
Sumario:Complete solid-solution cermets based on titanium-tantalum carbonitride using a starting nominal composition with 80 wt.% of (Ti0.8Ta 0.2)(C0.5N0.5) and 20 wt.% of Co were performed by pressure-less sintering at 1550 C for different times (from 0 to 180 min) in an inert atmosphere. Chemical and phase analyses were conducted using X-ray diffraction (XRD), elemental analysis and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX). The binder mean free path and the contiguity of the carbonitride particles were used to rationalise the microstructural effects of the mechanical behaviour. Mechanical characterisation included determining the Vickers hardness, the fracture toughness (conventional indentation microfractures, IM), the dynamic Young's modulus (ultrasonic technique), the biaxial strength (ball on three ball) and a detailed fractographic examination. Finally, the experimental findings were combined with a theoretical fracture mechanics analysis to estimate the critical processing flaw sizes. Binder-less carbonitride clusters, pores and coarse carbonitride grains were the main defects observed and were responsible for the fractures.