Methanol opportunities for electricity and hydrogen production in bioelectrochemical systems

An anodic syntrophic consortium (exoelectrogenic plus fermentative bacteria) able to use methanol as sole carbon source was developed for the first time in a bioelectrochemical system. In this frame, promising results were obtained in single chamber MFC, comparable to those obtained with readily bio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montpart i Planell, Núria, Ribot Llobet, Edgar|||0009-0003-6618-5044, Garlapati, Vijay Kumar, Rago, Laura|||0000-0003-0698-9289, Baeza, Juan Antonio|||0000-0003-1290-1669
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:169683
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/169683
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.10.151
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hydrogen
Methanol
Microbial fuel cell
Microbial electrolysis cell
Syntrophic consortia
Descripción
Sumario:An anodic syntrophic consortium (exoelectrogenic plus fermentative bacteria) able to use methanol as sole carbon source was developed for the first time in a bioelectrochemical system. In this frame, promising results were obtained in single chamber MFC, comparable to those obtained with readily biodegradable substrates. Regarding MEC operation, the presence of homoacetogenic bacteria led to electron recycling, avoiding net hydrogen production in single chamber MEC. In a double chamber MEC, satisfying results (in terms of coulombic efficiency and cathodic gas recovery) were obtained even though energy recovery still restrained the feasibility of the process. The approach used in this work with methanol opens a new range of possibilities for other complex substrates as electron donors for bioelectrosynthesis.