Discriminación percibida, nivel de afrontamiento, adaptación y bienestar psicológico del inmigrante. Salinas, Ecuador

ntroduction:The study of the psychological well-being of the immigrant population has recognized perceived discrimination and the level of coping as an important onset of stress in the host country, this in turn calls into question the impact that may exist on positive psychological functioning. of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz-Amador, Yanedsy, Manuel-Reyes, Víctor, Soto-Rodríguez, Maikel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/174049
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.628211
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/174049
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Discrimination
Coping skills
Immigrants
Perception
Bienestar psicológico
Discriminación
Habilidades de afrontamiento
Inmigrantes
Percepción
Psychological well-being
No relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
Descripción
Sumario:ntroduction:The study of the psychological well-being of the immigrant population has recognized perceived discrimination and the level of coping as an important onset of stress in the host country, this in turn calls into question the impact that may exist on positive psychological functioning. of this population. Objective: Determine the relationship between perceived discrimination, level of coping and adaptation and the psychological well-being of the immigrant. Material and method:Quantitative, descriptive, correlational-predictive, non-experimental study. 149 immigrants residing in the Salinas canton, Ecuador, participated from January to June 2024. The immigrants were socio-demographically characterized and the level of perceived discrimination, level of coping, and psychological well-being were measured. The correlation between the variables was calculated using bivariate analysis (Spearman's Rho coefficient, 95% CI) and multivariate analysis (RLO), analyzed with SPSS version 27 software. Results: Mean age of immigrants 34.4±36.7 years, 72.48% women, 61.75 % university education, predominantly of Cuban origin 50.34%, 81.21% with permanent residence, 74.50% rented. A positive correlation (r=0.122, p=<0.05) between age, sex, migratory status, perceived discrimination and level of coping with some dimensions of psychological well-being, which predicts that these factors are predictors of the psychological well-being of immigrants. Conclusions:Foreigners, mainly Latino, go through a complex set of situations where immigration status, perceived discrimination, and the level of coping and adaptation turned out to be predictive factors in the psychological well-being of immigrants