Empty triangles in good drawings of the complete graph

A good drawing of a simple graph is a drawing on the sphere or, equivalently, in the plane in which vertices are drawn as distinct points, edges are drawn as Jordan arcs connecting their end vertices, and any pair of edges intersects at most once. In any good drawing, the edges of three pairwise con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aichholzer, Oswin, Hackl, Thomas, Pilz, Alexander, Ramos Alonso, Pedro Antonio, Sacristán Adinolfi, Vera|||0000-0003-0203-256X, Vogtenhuber, Birgit
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/78142
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/78142
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00373-015-1550-5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Combinatorial analysis
Good drawings Empty triangles Erdos-Szekeres type problems
Combinatòria
Classificació AMS::05 Combinatorics::05B Designs and configurations
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Combinatòria
Descripción
Sumario:A good drawing of a simple graph is a drawing on the sphere or, equivalently, in the plane in which vertices are drawn as distinct points, edges are drawn as Jordan arcs connecting their end vertices, and any pair of edges intersects at most once. In any good drawing, the edges of three pairwise connected vertices form a Jordan curve which we call a triangle. We say that a triangle is empty if one of the two connected components it induces does not contain any of the remaining vertices of the drawing of the graph. We show that the number of empty triangles in any good drawing of the complete graph Kn with n vertices is at least n.