An analysis of the environmental information in international companies according to the new GRI standards

[EN]This research builds an index to analyze the type of environmental information reported by international companies and recorded in the Thomson Reuters database. We use the environmental information disclosed by 5414 international companies pertaining to 9 geographical areas. To build the environ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gallego Álvarez, Isabel, Lozano García, María Belén, Rodríguez Rosa, Miguel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/162255
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/162255
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Environmental index
Statistical techniques
Consolidated GRI standards
International companies
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]This research builds an index to analyze the type of environmental information reported by international companies and recorded in the Thomson Reuters database. We use the environmental information disclosed by 5414 international companies pertaining to 9 geographical areas. To build the environmental index, we use the statistical techniques categorical principal component analysis and partial triadic analysis, which provide a numerical value for specific environmental issues. We also examine whether companies' environmental information disclosure is adapted to the international standards of the 2016 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), specifically the GRI 300 sustainability reporting standards on environment issues that take effect on July 1, 2018. In addition, we identify environmental disclosure based on geographical zones and industries. This index allows regulators, governments, and firms to encourage disclosure by identifying the strengths and weaknesses of firms’ disclosure practices.