Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst

We present the optical to near-infrared spectrum of MAXI J1659-152 during the onset of its 2010 X-ray outburst. The spectrum was obtained with X-shooter on the ESO Very Large Telescope early in the outburst simultaneous with high-quality observations at both shorter and longer wavelengths. At the ti...

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Autores: Kaur, Ramanpreet, Kaper, Lex, Ellerbroek, Lucas E., Russell, David M., Altamirano, Diego, Wijnands, Rudy, Yang, Yi-Jung, D'Avanzo, Paolo, Ugarte Postigo, Antonio de, Flores, Hector, Fynbo, J. P. U., Goldoni, Paolo, Thöne, Cristina Carina, van der Horst, Alexander, van der Klis, Michiel, Kouveliotou, Chryssa, Wiersema, Klaas, Kuulkers, Erik
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/416372
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/416372
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Accretion, accretion disks
Binaries: close
Black hole physics
X-rays: binaries
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spelling Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburstKaur, RamanpreetKaper, LexEllerbroek, Lucas E.Russell, David M.Altamirano, DiegoWijnands, RudyYang, Yi-JungD'Avanzo, PaoloUgarte Postigo, Antonio deFlores, HectorFynbo, J. P. U.Goldoni, PaoloThöne, Cristina Carinavan der Horst, Alexandervan der Klis, MichielKouveliotou, ChryssaWiersema, KlaasKuulkers, ErikAccretion, accretion disksBinaries: closeBlack hole physicsX-rays: binariesWe present the optical to near-infrared spectrum of MAXI J1659-152 during the onset of its 2010 X-ray outburst. The spectrum was obtained with X-shooter on the ESO Very Large Telescope early in the outburst simultaneous with high-quality observations at both shorter and longer wavelengths. At the time of the observations, the source was in the low-hard state. The X-shooter spectrum includes many broad (∼2000kms-1), double-peaked emission profiles of H, He I, and He II, characteristic signatures of a low-mass X-ray binary during outburst. We detect no spectral signatures of the low-mass companion star. The strength of the diffuse interstellar bands results in a lower limit to the total interstellar extinction of AV ≃ 0.4mag. Using the neutral hydrogen column density obtained from the X-ray spectrum we estimate AV ≃ 1mag. The radial velocity structure of the interstellar Na I D and Ca II H&K lines results in a lower limit to the distance of ∼4± 1kpc, consistent with previous estimates. With this distance and AV, the dereddened spectral energy distribution represents a flat disk spectrum. The two 10 minute X-shooter spectra show significant variability in the red wing of the emission-line profiles, indicating a global change in the density structure of the disk, though on a timescale much shorter than the typical viscous timescale of the disk. © 2012. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.R.K., R.W., and J.P.U.F. acknowledge support from the European Research Council starting grant.Peer reviewedIOP PublishingEuropean Research CouncilConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262012info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/416372reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/746/2/L23Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4163722026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
title Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
spellingShingle Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
Kaur, Ramanpreet
Accretion, accretion disks
Binaries: close
Black hole physics
X-rays: binaries
title_short Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
title_full Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
title_fullStr Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
title_full_unstemmed Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
title_sort Very large telescope/X-shooter spectroscopy of the candidate black hole X-ray binary maxi J1659-152 in outburst
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kaur, Ramanpreet
Kaper, Lex
Ellerbroek, Lucas E.
Russell, David M.
Altamirano, Diego
Wijnands, Rudy
Yang, Yi-Jung
D'Avanzo, Paolo
Ugarte Postigo, Antonio de
Flores, Hector
Fynbo, J. P. U.
Goldoni, Paolo
Thöne, Cristina Carina
van der Horst, Alexander
van der Klis, Michiel
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Wiersema, Klaas
Kuulkers, Erik
author Kaur, Ramanpreet
author_facet Kaur, Ramanpreet
Kaper, Lex
Ellerbroek, Lucas E.
Russell, David M.
Altamirano, Diego
Wijnands, Rudy
Yang, Yi-Jung
D'Avanzo, Paolo
Ugarte Postigo, Antonio de
Flores, Hector
Fynbo, J. P. U.
Goldoni, Paolo
Thöne, Cristina Carina
van der Horst, Alexander
van der Klis, Michiel
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Wiersema, Klaas
Kuulkers, Erik
author_role author
author2 Kaper, Lex
Ellerbroek, Lucas E.
Russell, David M.
Altamirano, Diego
Wijnands, Rudy
Yang, Yi-Jung
D'Avanzo, Paolo
Ugarte Postigo, Antonio de
Flores, Hector
Fynbo, J. P. U.
Goldoni, Paolo
Thöne, Cristina Carina
van der Horst, Alexander
van der Klis, Michiel
Kouveliotou, Chryssa
Wiersema, Klaas
Kuulkers, Erik
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Research Council
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Accretion, accretion disks
Binaries: close
Black hole physics
X-rays: binaries
topic Accretion, accretion disks
Binaries: close
Black hole physics
X-rays: binaries
description We present the optical to near-infrared spectrum of MAXI J1659-152 during the onset of its 2010 X-ray outburst. The spectrum was obtained with X-shooter on the ESO Very Large Telescope early in the outburst simultaneous with high-quality observations at both shorter and longer wavelengths. At the time of the observations, the source was in the low-hard state. The X-shooter spectrum includes many broad (∼2000kms-1), double-peaked emission profiles of H, He I, and He II, characteristic signatures of a low-mass X-ray binary during outburst. We detect no spectral signatures of the low-mass companion star. The strength of the diffuse interstellar bands results in a lower limit to the total interstellar extinction of AV ≃ 0.4mag. Using the neutral hydrogen column density obtained from the X-ray spectrum we estimate AV ≃ 1mag. The radial velocity structure of the interstellar Na I D and Ca II H&K lines results in a lower limit to the distance of ∼4± 1kpc, consistent with previous estimates. With this distance and AV, the dereddened spectral energy distribution represents a flat disk spectrum. The two 10 minute X-shooter spectra show significant variability in the red wing of the emission-line profiles, indicating a global change in the density structure of the disk, though on a timescale much shorter than the typical viscous timescale of the disk. © 2012. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/416372
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/416372
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/746/2/L23

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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