Measurement of the Ce 140 (n,y) cross section at n_TOF and its astrophysical implications for the chemical evolution of the universe

140 Ce (n, y) is a key reaction for slow neutron-capture (s-process) nucleosynthesis due to being a bottleneck in the reaction flow. For this reason, it was measured with high accuracy (uncertainty˜5%) at the n_TOF facility, with an unprecedented combination of a high purity sample and low neutron-s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Amaducci, Simone, Colonna, Nicola, Cosentino, Luigi, Cristallo, Sergio, Finocchiaro, Paolo, Krticka, Milan, Massimi, Cristian, Mastromarco, Mario, Mazzone, Annamaria, Maugeri, Emilio Andrea, Mengoni, Alberto, Roederer, Ian U., Straniero, Oscar, Calviño Tavares, Francisco|||0000-0002-7198-4639, Casanovas Hoste, Adrià|||0000-0002-7138-0894, Cortés Rossell, Guillem Pere|||0000-0002-3648-5826
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/407738
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/407738
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.122701
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nuclear astrophysics
Nucleosynthesis
Gamma rays
Nuclear reactions
Astrofísica nuclear
Nucleosíntesi
Raigs gamma
Reaccions nuclears
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
Descripción
Sumario:140 Ce (n, y) is a key reaction for slow neutron-capture (s-process) nucleosynthesis due to being a bottleneck in the reaction flow. For this reason, it was measured with high accuracy (uncertainty˜5%) at the n_TOF facility, with an unprecedented combination of a high purity sample and low neutron-sensitivity detectors. The measured Maxwellian averaged cross section is up to 40% higher than previously accepted values. Stellar model calculations indicate a reduction around 20% of the s-process contribution to the Galactic cerium abundance and smaller sizeable differences for most of the heavier elements. No variations are found in the nucleosynthesis from massive stars.