Nanostructured Thick Electrode Strategies toward Enhanced Electrode-Electrolyte Interfaces

This article addresses the issue of bulk electrode design and the factors limiting the performance of thick electrodes. Indeed, one of the challenges for achieving improved performance in electrochemical energy storage devices (batteries or supercapacitors) is the maximization of the ratio between a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pokhriyal, Anukriti, González-Gil, Rosa Maria|||0000-0002-0913-9629, Bengoa, Leandro N.|||0000-0002-0608-8248, Gómez-Romero, Pedro|||0000-0002-6208-5340
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:282559
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282559
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ma16093439
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Nanostructure
Thick electrode
Electrolyte-electrode interface
Energy storage
Energy density
Supercapacitor
Descrição
Resumo:This article addresses the issue of bulk electrode design and the factors limiting the performance of thick electrodes. Indeed, one of the challenges for achieving improved performance in electrochemical energy storage devices (batteries or supercapacitors) is the maximization of the ratio between active and non-active components while maintaining ionic and electronic conductivity of the assembly. In this study, we developed and compared supercapacitor thick electrodes using commercially available carbons and utilising conventional, easily scalable methods such as spray coating and freeze-casting. We also compared different binders and conductive carbons to develop thick electrodes and analysed factors that determine the performance of such thick electrodes, such as porosity and tortuosity. The spray-coated electrodes showed high areal capacitances of 1428 mF cm at 0.3 mm thickness and 2459 F cm at 0.6 mm thickness.