Adolescents with intellectual disability in residential child care: double vulnerability

Background: Adolescents with intellectual disability in residential child care are a highly vulnerable population. The main goal of this study is to explore the characteristics of young people with intellectual disability in therapeutic residential care (TRC) in Spain and to identify the key variabl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Águila-Otero, Alba, Lázaro Visa, Susana|||0000-0002-8656-5891, Fernández del Valle, Jorge, Bravo, Amaia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/38518
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/38518
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Intellectual disability
Adolescents
Residential child care
Therapeutic residential care
Mental health problems
Risk behaviours
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Adolescents with intellectual disability in residential child care are a highly vulnerable population. The main goal of this study is to explore the characteristics of young people with intellectual disability in therapeutic residential care (TRC) in Spain and to identify the key variables associated with their referral to these services. Method: The total sample consisted of 473 young people in residential child care in Spain (63.8% boys), aged between 12 and 17 years (M?=?15.32), divided into three different groups for comparison. An ad hoc questionnaire and the Youth Self-Report were used to collect information. Results: Participants with intellectual disability in TRC presented a higher frequency of externalising problems and risk behaviours than adolescents with disability in general residential programmes. However, it was lower than that of their peers without disability in TRC. Conclusions: Needs of adolescents with intellectual disability should be assessed before a referral to these facilities, in order to adapt the interventions provided.