Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles

Agriculture is responsible for generating large amounts of waste that are not adequately managed in terms of their environmental treatment and economic administration. This work uses giant reed, which was traditionally used as a construction material in eastern areas of Spain. Nowadays, it is no lon...

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Autores: Ferrández-Villena, Manuel, Ferrández-García, Antonio, García-Ortuño, Teresa, Ferrández-García, Clara Eugenia, Ferrández-García, María Teresa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/38936
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/38936
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:plant waste
particleboards
physical
mechanical
thermal properties
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::62 - Ingeniería. Tecnología
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spelling Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) ParticlesFerrández-Villena, ManuelFerrández-García, AntonioGarcía-Ortuño, TeresaFerrández-García, Clara EugeniaFerrández-García, María Teresaplant wasteparticleboardsphysicalmechanicalthermal propertiesCDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::62 - Ingeniería. TecnologíaAgriculture is responsible for generating large amounts of waste that are not adequately managed in terms of their environmental treatment and economic administration. This work uses giant reed, which was traditionally used as a construction material in eastern areas of Spain. Nowadays, it is no longer used, which has led to its rapid, autonomous, uncontrolled proliferation on river banks, making it a serious environmental hazard because this plant causes significant blockages of bridges and other infrastructure when uprooted by the strong currents that occur as rivers flood. The aim of this work is to develop wood and giant reed particleboards, which help to counter the high dependence on wood in industrial manufacturing by using an easily renewable resource. It will thereby be possible to achieve two general objectives: controlling the growth of a weed and obtaining a product (particleboards) from a waste material. Particleboards containing 9% urea formaldehyde composed of different proportions of sawmill wood and giant reed (0, 50, 70 and 100%) have been manufactured by applying two different pressures (2.1 and 2.6 MPa) and a temperature of 120 ◦C for 4 min in a hot plate press. Density, thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA) after immersion in water, modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), internal bonding strength (IB) and screw holding strength (SH) have been tested according to european norms (EN) for wood boards. With the addition of 70% reed particles, the density, MOR and TS decrease and the MOE, IB and SH increase; therefore, adding giant reed particles to wood boards can improve their properties, bringing about considerable industrial and environmental benefits.MDPIDepartamentos de la UMH::Ingeniería202620262020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf10application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11000/38936reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMHinstname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheIngléshttps://doi.org/10.3390/su122410469info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/389362026-05-27T13:36:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
title Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
spellingShingle Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
Ferrández-Villena, Manuel
plant waste
particleboards
physical
mechanical
thermal properties
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::62 - Ingeniería. Tecnología
title_short Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
title_full Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
title_fullStr Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
title_full_unstemmed Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
title_sort Properties of Wood Particleboards Containing Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) Particles
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferrández-Villena, Manuel
Ferrández-García, Antonio
García-Ortuño, Teresa
Ferrández-García, Clara Eugenia
Ferrández-García, María Teresa
author Ferrández-Villena, Manuel
author_facet Ferrández-Villena, Manuel
Ferrández-García, Antonio
García-Ortuño, Teresa
Ferrández-García, Clara Eugenia
Ferrández-García, María Teresa
author_role author
author2 Ferrández-García, Antonio
García-Ortuño, Teresa
Ferrández-García, Clara Eugenia
Ferrández-García, María Teresa
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamentos de la UMH::Ingeniería
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv plant waste
particleboards
physical
mechanical
thermal properties
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::62 - Ingeniería. Tecnología
topic plant waste
particleboards
physical
mechanical
thermal properties
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::62 - Ingeniería. Tecnología
description Agriculture is responsible for generating large amounts of waste that are not adequately managed in terms of their environmental treatment and economic administration. This work uses giant reed, which was traditionally used as a construction material in eastern areas of Spain. Nowadays, it is no longer used, which has led to its rapid, autonomous, uncontrolled proliferation on river banks, making it a serious environmental hazard because this plant causes significant blockages of bridges and other infrastructure when uprooted by the strong currents that occur as rivers flood. The aim of this work is to develop wood and giant reed particleboards, which help to counter the high dependence on wood in industrial manufacturing by using an easily renewable resource. It will thereby be possible to achieve two general objectives: controlling the growth of a weed and obtaining a product (particleboards) from a waste material. Particleboards containing 9% urea formaldehyde composed of different proportions of sawmill wood and giant reed (0, 50, 70 and 100%) have been manufactured by applying two different pressures (2.1 and 2.6 MPa) and a temperature of 120 ◦C for 4 min in a hot plate press. Density, thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA) after immersion in water, modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), internal bonding strength (IB) and screw holding strength (SH) have been tested according to european norms (EN) for wood boards. With the addition of 70% reed particles, the density, MOR and TS decrease and the MOE, IB and SH increase; therefore, adding giant reed particles to wood boards can improve their properties, bringing about considerable industrial and environmental benefits.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11000/38936
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/38936
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410469
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
10
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
instname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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