Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance

Concentrated solar power (CSP) is today recognized as a unique renewable energy for electricity generation due to its capability to provide dispatchable electricity incorporating thermal energy storage (TES). Molten salts TES is the most widespread technology in commercial CSP but the industry is lo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Prieto, Cristina, Cabeza, Luisa F.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/66664
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113646
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/66664
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Thermal energy storage (TES)
Concentrated solar power (CSP)
Phase change material (PCM)
Cascade system
Transient simulation
Plant performance
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spelling Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performancePrieto, CristinaCabeza, Luisa F.Thermal energy storage (TES)Concentrated solar power (CSP)Phase change material (PCM)Cascade systemTransient simulationPlant performanceConcentrated solar power (CSP) is today recognized as a unique renewable energy for electricity generation due to its capability to provide dispatchable electricity incorporating thermal energy storage (TES). Molten salts TES is the most widespread technology in commercial CSP but the industry is looking for cheaper and more efficient TES systems and phase change materials (PCM) have been highlighted as potential low cost and high energy TES systems. This paper presents a completely new concept of PCM energy storage systems to be used in solar thermal electricity plants with its technical assessment. A cascade type PCM storage system is evaluated, using four buckets with the PCM organized based on melting temperature and the latent energy of the materials. Daily, monthly, and annual transient simulations of the plant performance are carried out. The main conclusion is the similarity between this new concept and the commercial two-tank indirect molten salt system. The cumulative power production over the year is similar and the net production of both systems is well matched.The work was partially funded by the Spanish government (ENE2015-64117-C5-1-R (MINECO/FEDER)). Dr. Cabeza would like to thank the Catalan Government for the quality accreditation given to her research group (2017 SGR 1537). GREiA is certified agent TECNIO in the category of technology developers from the Government of Catalonia.Elsevier2019202120192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113646http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/66664http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/66664reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ENE2015-64117-C5-1-RVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113646Applied Energy, 2019, vol. 254, p. 113646 (18 pp)cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2019info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/666642026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
title Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
spellingShingle Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
Prieto, Cristina
Thermal energy storage (TES)
Concentrated solar power (CSP)
Phase change material (PCM)
Cascade system
Transient simulation
Plant performance
title_short Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
title_full Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
title_fullStr Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
title_full_unstemmed Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
title_sort Thermal energy storage (TES) with phase change materials (PCM) in solar power plants (CSP). Concept and plant performance
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Prieto, Cristina
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author Prieto, Cristina
author_facet Prieto, Cristina
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author_role author
author2 Cabeza, Luisa F.
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Thermal energy storage (TES)
Concentrated solar power (CSP)
Phase change material (PCM)
Cascade system
Transient simulation
Plant performance
topic Thermal energy storage (TES)
Concentrated solar power (CSP)
Phase change material (PCM)
Cascade system
Transient simulation
Plant performance
description Concentrated solar power (CSP) is today recognized as a unique renewable energy for electricity generation due to its capability to provide dispatchable electricity incorporating thermal energy storage (TES). Molten salts TES is the most widespread technology in commercial CSP but the industry is looking for cheaper and more efficient TES systems and phase change materials (PCM) have been highlighted as potential low cost and high energy TES systems. This paper presents a completely new concept of PCM energy storage systems to be used in solar thermal electricity plants with its technical assessment. A cascade type PCM storage system is evaluated, using four buckets with the PCM organized based on melting temperature and the latent energy of the materials. Daily, monthly, and annual transient simulations of the plant performance are carried out. The main conclusion is the similarity between this new concept and the commercial two-tank indirect molten salt system. The cumulative power production over the year is similar and the net production of both systems is well matched.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113646
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/66664
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/66664
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113646
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/66664
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ENE2015-64117-C5-1-R
Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113646
Applied Energy, 2019, vol. 254, p. 113646 (18 pp)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2019
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2019
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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