Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study

The aim of this study was to analyze the differences in morphological and histological features of the cervical multifidus (CM) and longus colli (LC) muscles among patients with cervical disc bulging, protrusion, or extrusion. Fifteen patients with cervical disc bulging (20% male, mean age: 48.5, st...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Javanshir, Khodabakhsh, Ghafouri Rouzbehani, Payam, Zohrehvand, Amirhossein, Naeimi, Arvin, Fernández de las Peñas, César, Nikbakht, Hossein-Ali, Mousavi Khatir, Seyedeh Roghayeh, Valera Calero, Juan Antonio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/103536
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103536
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:615.8
disc
neck pain
ultrasound
cervical multifidus
longus colli
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
3299 Otras Especialidades Médicas
id ES_43104bde58694eed3df04daa2e643ae5
oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/103536
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional StudyJavanshir, KhodabakhshGhafouri Rouzbehani, PayamZohrehvand, AmirhosseinNaeimi, ArvinFernández de las Peñas, CésarNikbakht, Hossein-AliMousavi Khatir, Seyedeh RoghayehValera Calero, Juan Antonio615.8discneck painultrasoundcervical multifiduslongus colliFisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)3299 Otras Especialidades MédicasThe aim of this study was to analyze the differences in morphological and histological features of the cervical multifidus (CM) and longus colli (LC) muscles among patients with cervical disc bulging, protrusion, or extrusion. Fifteen patients with cervical disc bulging (20% male, mean age: 48.5, standard deviation (SD) 7.5 years), fifteen with cervical disc protrusion (6% male, mean age: 43, SD 7.8 years), and fifteen with cervical disc extrusion (40% male, mean age: 44, SD 8 years) diagnosed via clinical and imaging findings participated in this study. Additionally, fifteen asymptomatic controls (40% male, mean age: 40.4, SD 9.7 years) were also included. The following ultrasound measurements, cross-sectional area (CSA), anterior–posterior distance (APD), lateral dimension (LD), and mean echo-intensity (EI) of the CM and LC at C5-C6 level were examined by an assessor blinded to the subject’s condition. The results revealed no group ×side significant differences among the groups (p > 0. 00625). However, group effects were found for APD and MEI of the CM (p = 0.006 and p < 0.001, respectively) and CSA, APD and MEI of the LC (all, p < 0.001). The LD of the LC muscle and the APD and LD of the CM were negatively associated with related disability (p < 0.01; p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively), and pain intensity was negatively associated with LC APD and LD (both p < 0.05). These results suggest that US can be used to detect bilateral morphological changes in deep cervical flexors and extensors to discriminate patients with cervical disc alterations.MDPIUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20242024-01-2220242024-01-22journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103536reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1035362026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
title Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
spellingShingle Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
Javanshir, Khodabakhsh
615.8
disc
neck pain
ultrasound
cervical multifidus
longus colli
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
3299 Otras Especialidades Médicas
title_short Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort Cervical Multifidus and Longus Colli Ultrasound Differences among Patients with Cervical Disc Bulging, Protrusion and Extrusion and Asymptomatic Controls: A Cross-Sectional Study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Javanshir, Khodabakhsh
Ghafouri Rouzbehani, Payam
Zohrehvand, Amirhossein
Naeimi, Arvin
Fernández de las Peñas, César
Nikbakht, Hossein-Ali
Mousavi Khatir, Seyedeh Roghayeh
Valera Calero, Juan Antonio
author Javanshir, Khodabakhsh
author_facet Javanshir, Khodabakhsh
Ghafouri Rouzbehani, Payam
Zohrehvand, Amirhossein
Naeimi, Arvin
Fernández de las Peñas, César
Nikbakht, Hossein-Ali
Mousavi Khatir, Seyedeh Roghayeh
Valera Calero, Juan Antonio
author_role author
author2 Ghafouri Rouzbehani, Payam
Zohrehvand, Amirhossein
Naeimi, Arvin
Fernández de las Peñas, César
Nikbakht, Hossein-Ali
Mousavi Khatir, Seyedeh Roghayeh
Valera Calero, Juan Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 615.8
disc
neck pain
ultrasound
cervical multifidus
longus colli
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
3299 Otras Especialidades Médicas
topic 615.8
disc
neck pain
ultrasound
cervical multifidus
longus colli
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
3299 Otras Especialidades Médicas
description The aim of this study was to analyze the differences in morphological and histological features of the cervical multifidus (CM) and longus colli (LC) muscles among patients with cervical disc bulging, protrusion, or extrusion. Fifteen patients with cervical disc bulging (20% male, mean age: 48.5, standard deviation (SD) 7.5 years), fifteen with cervical disc protrusion (6% male, mean age: 43, SD 7.8 years), and fifteen with cervical disc extrusion (40% male, mean age: 44, SD 8 years) diagnosed via clinical and imaging findings participated in this study. Additionally, fifteen asymptomatic controls (40% male, mean age: 40.4, SD 9.7 years) were also included. The following ultrasound measurements, cross-sectional area (CSA), anterior–posterior distance (APD), lateral dimension (LD), and mean echo-intensity (EI) of the CM and LC at C5-C6 level were examined by an assessor blinded to the subject’s condition. The results revealed no group ×side significant differences among the groups (p > 0. 00625). However, group effects were found for APD and MEI of the CM (p = 0.006 and p < 0.001, respectively) and CSA, APD and MEI of the LC (all, p < 0.001). The LD of the LC muscle and the APD and LD of the CM were negatively associated with related disability (p < 0.01; p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively), and pain intensity was negatively associated with LC APD and LD (both p < 0.05). These results suggest that US can be used to detect bilateral morphological changes in deep cervical flexors and extensors to discriminate patients with cervical disc alterations.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-22
2024
2024-01-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103536
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103536
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869406997909078016
score 15,301603

Registros relacionados