Breaking-down the catalyst used for the electrophotosynthesis of amino acids by nitrogen and carbon fixation

The electrophotocatalytic synthesis of Glycine and Alanine from a simple gas mixture containing N2, CO2, CH4 and H2O under mild reaction conditions (95 °C and 6 bar) was recently developed using a catalyst formed by permanently polarized hydroxyapatite, which is achieved using a thermally stimulated...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sans Milà, Jordi|||0000-0002-2756-0492, Armelín Diggroc, Elaine Aparecida|||0000-0002-0658-7696, Sanz, Vanesa, Puiggalí Bellalta, Jordi|||0000-0002-0640-4474, Turon, Pau, Alemán Llansó, Carlos|||0000-0003-4462-6075
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/333620
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/333620
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2020.07.006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Catalysis
Carbon dioxide fixation
Electrocatalyst
Heterogeneous catalysis
Phosphonic acid
Photocatalyst
Polarized hydroxyapatite
Surface chemistry
Zirconyl chloride
Catàlisi
Aminoàcids
Hidroxiapatita
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descrição
Resumo:The electrophotocatalytic synthesis of Glycine and Alanine from a simple gas mixture containing N2, CO2, CH4 and H2O under mild reaction conditions (95 °C and 6 bar) was recently developed using a catalyst formed by permanently polarized hydroxyapatite, which is achieved using a thermally stimulated polarization process, coated with two layers of aminotris(methylenephosphonic acid) (ATMP) separated by an intermediate layer of zirconyl chloride (ZC). This work reports the optimization of the ATMP- and ZC-coating content by examining the influence of their concentration of each component in each layer on the structural and electrochemical properties of the catalyst. After exhaustive analyses, such properties have been related with the efficiency of the catalysts prepared using different ATMP- and ZC-concentrations to yield Gly and Ala amino acids by fixing nitrogen from N2 and carbon from CO2 and CH4. Results show that, although the concentrations of ATMP and ZC in the first and the intermediate layers are important, the third layer plays a predominant role as is responsible of the apparition of supramolecular structures on the surface and the capacitive behavior of the coating.