Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain

Background: Research addressing the impact of a large number of factors on unemployment is scarce. We aimed to comprehensively identify factors related to unemployment in a sample of persons aged 18-64 from Finland, Poland and Spain. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, factors from different are...

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Autores: Leonardi, Matilde, Guido, Davide, Quintas, Rui, Silvaggi, Fabiola, Guastafierro, Erika, Martinuzzi, Andrea, Chatterji, Somnath, Koskinen, Seppo, Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Beata, Haro Abad, Josep Maria, Cabello, María, Raggi, Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/155317
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/155317
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aturats
Consum d'alcohol
Condició física
Depressió psíquica
Unemployed
Drinking of alcoholic beverages
Physical fitness
Mental depression
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spelling Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and SpainLeonardi, MatildeGuido, DavideQuintas, RuiSilvaggi, FabiolaGuastafierro, ErikaMartinuzzi, AndreaChatterji, SomnathKoskinen, SeppoTobiasz-Adamczyk, BeataHaro Abad, Josep MariaCabello, MaríaRaggi, AlbertoAturatsConsum d'alcoholCondició físicaDepressió psíquicaUnemployedDrinking of alcoholic beveragesPhysical fitnessMental depressionBackground: Research addressing the impact of a large number of factors on unemployment is scarce. We aimed to comprehensively identify factors related to unemployment in a sample of persons aged 18-64 from Finland, Poland and Spain. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, factors from different areas were considered: socio-demographic indicators, health habits, chronic conditions, health state markers, vision and hearing indicators, and social networks and built environment scores. Results: Complete data were available for 5003 participants, mean age 48.1 (SD 11.5), 45.4% males. The most important factors connected to unemployment were health status indicators such as physical disability (OR = 2.944), self-rated health (OR = 2.629), inpatient care (OR = 1.980), and difficulties with getting to the toilet (OR = 2.040), while the most relevant factor related to employment were moderate alcohol consumption (OR = 0.732 for non-heavy drinkers; OR = 0.573 for infrequent heavy drinkers), and being married (OR = 0.734), or having been married (OR = 0.584). Other factors that played a significant role included presence of depression (OR = 1.384) and difficulties with near vision (OR = 1.584) and conversation hearing (OR = 1.597). Conclusions: Our results highlight the importance of selected factors related to unemployment, and suggest public health indications that could support concrete actions on modifiable factors, such as those aimed to promote physical activity and healthy behaviors, tackling depression or promoting education, in particular for the younger.MDPI2020202020182020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion21 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/155317Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040722International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018, vol. 15, num. 4, p. 722https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040722info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/223071cc-by (c) Leonardi, Matilde et al., 2018http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1553172026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
title Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
spellingShingle Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
Leonardi, Matilde
Aturats
Consum d'alcohol
Condició física
Depressió psíquica
Unemployed
Drinking of alcoholic beverages
Physical fitness
Mental depression
title_short Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
title_full Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
title_fullStr Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
title_full_unstemmed Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
title_sort Factors Related to Unemployment in Europe. A Cross-Sectional Study from the COURAGE Survey in Finland, Poland and Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Leonardi, Matilde
Guido, Davide
Quintas, Rui
Silvaggi, Fabiola
Guastafierro, Erika
Martinuzzi, Andrea
Chatterji, Somnath
Koskinen, Seppo
Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Beata
Haro Abad, Josep Maria
Cabello, María
Raggi, Alberto
author Leonardi, Matilde
author_facet Leonardi, Matilde
Guido, Davide
Quintas, Rui
Silvaggi, Fabiola
Guastafierro, Erika
Martinuzzi, Andrea
Chatterji, Somnath
Koskinen, Seppo
Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Beata
Haro Abad, Josep Maria
Cabello, María
Raggi, Alberto
author_role author
author2 Guido, Davide
Quintas, Rui
Silvaggi, Fabiola
Guastafierro, Erika
Martinuzzi, Andrea
Chatterji, Somnath
Koskinen, Seppo
Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Beata
Haro Abad, Josep Maria
Cabello, María
Raggi, Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aturats
Consum d'alcohol
Condició física
Depressió psíquica
Unemployed
Drinking of alcoholic beverages
Physical fitness
Mental depression
topic Aturats
Consum d'alcohol
Condició física
Depressió psíquica
Unemployed
Drinking of alcoholic beverages
Physical fitness
Mental depression
description Background: Research addressing the impact of a large number of factors on unemployment is scarce. We aimed to comprehensively identify factors related to unemployment in a sample of persons aged 18-64 from Finland, Poland and Spain. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, factors from different areas were considered: socio-demographic indicators, health habits, chronic conditions, health state markers, vision and hearing indicators, and social networks and built environment scores. Results: Complete data were available for 5003 participants, mean age 48.1 (SD 11.5), 45.4% males. The most important factors connected to unemployment were health status indicators such as physical disability (OR = 2.944), self-rated health (OR = 2.629), inpatient care (OR = 1.980), and difficulties with getting to the toilet (OR = 2.040), while the most relevant factor related to employment were moderate alcohol consumption (OR = 0.732 for non-heavy drinkers; OR = 0.573 for infrequent heavy drinkers), and being married (OR = 0.734), or having been married (OR = 0.584). Other factors that played a significant role included presence of depression (OR = 1.384) and difficulties with near vision (OR = 1.584) and conversation hearing (OR = 1.597). Conclusions: Our results highlight the importance of selected factors related to unemployment, and suggest public health indications that could support concrete actions on modifiable factors, such as those aimed to promote physical activity and healthy behaviors, tackling depression or promoting education, in particular for the younger.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/155317
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/155317
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040722
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018, vol. 15, num. 4, p. 722
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040722
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/223071
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Leonardi, Matilde et al., 2018
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Leonardi, Matilde et al., 2018
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 21 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,812429

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