Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters

Donahue, Megan et al.-- Full list of authors: Donahue, Megan; Voit, G. Mark; Mahdavi, Andisheh; Umetsu, Keiichi; Ettori, Stefano; Merten, Julian; Postman, Marc; Hoffer, Aaron; Baldi, Alessandro; Coe, Dan; Czakon, Nicole; Bartelmann, Mattias; Benitez, Narciso; Bouwens, Rychard; Bradley, Larry; Broadh...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Donahue, Megan, Benítez, Narciso
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/399514
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/399514
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cosmological parameters
Dark matter
Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium
Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
X-rays: galaxies: clusters
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oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/399514
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
title Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
spellingShingle Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
Donahue, Megan
Cosmological parameters
Dark matter
Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium
Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
X-rays: galaxies: clusters
title_short Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
title_full Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
title_fullStr Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
title_full_unstemmed Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
title_sort Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Donahue, Megan
Benítez, Narciso
author Donahue, Megan
author_facet Donahue, Megan
Benítez, Narciso
author_role author
author2 Benítez, Narciso
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NASA
Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cosmological parameters
Dark matter
Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium
Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
X-rays: galaxies: clusters
topic Cosmological parameters
Dark matter
Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium
Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
X-rays: galaxies: clusters
description Donahue, Megan et al.-- Full list of authors: Donahue, Megan; Voit, G. Mark; Mahdavi, Andisheh; Umetsu, Keiichi; Ettori, Stefano; Merten, Julian; Postman, Marc; Hoffer, Aaron; Baldi, Alessandro; Coe, Dan; Czakon, Nicole; Bartelmann, Mattias; Benitez, Narciso; Bouwens, Rychard; Bradley, Larry; Broadhurst, Tom; Ford, Holland; Gastaldello, Fabio; Grillo, Claudio; Infante, Leopoldo; Jouvel, Stephanie; Koekemoer, Anton; Kelson, Daniel; Lahav, Ofer; Lemze, Doron; Medezinski, Elinor; Melchior, Peter; Meneghetti, Massimo; Molino, Alberto; Moustakas, John; Moustakas, Leonidas A.; Nonino, Mario; Rosati, Piero; Sayers, Jack; Seitz, Stella; Van der Wel, Arjen; Zheng, Wei; Zitrin, Adi
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/399514
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/399514
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/794/2/136

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Astronomical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Astronomical Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869406841105022976
spelling Clash-X: A comparison of lensing and X-ray techniques for measuring the mass profiles of galaxy clustersDonahue, MeganBenítez, NarcisoCosmological parametersDark matterGalaxies: clusters: intracluster mediumGravitational lensing: strongGravitational lensing: weakX-rays: galaxies: clustersDonahue, Megan et al.-- Full list of authors: Donahue, Megan; Voit, G. Mark; Mahdavi, Andisheh; Umetsu, Keiichi; Ettori, Stefano; Merten, Julian; Postman, Marc; Hoffer, Aaron; Baldi, Alessandro; Coe, Dan; Czakon, Nicole; Bartelmann, Mattias; Benitez, Narciso; Bouwens, Rychard; Bradley, Larry; Broadhurst, Tom; Ford, Holland; Gastaldello, Fabio; Grillo, Claudio; Infante, Leopoldo; Jouvel, Stephanie; Koekemoer, Anton; Kelson, Daniel; Lahav, Ofer; Lemze, Doron; Medezinski, Elinor; Melchior, Peter; Meneghetti, Massimo; Molino, Alberto; Moustakas, John; Moustakas, Leonidas A.; Nonino, Mario; Rosati, Piero; Sayers, Jack; Seitz, Stella; Van der Wel, Arjen; Zheng, Wei; Zitrin, AdiWe present profiles of temperature, gas mass, and hydrostatic mass estimated from new and archival X-ray observations of CLASH clusters. We compare measurements derived from XMM and Chandra observations with one another and compare both to gravitational lensing mass profiles derived with CLASH Hubble Space Telescope and Subaru Telescope lensing data. Radial profiles of Chandra and XMM measurements of electron density and enclosed gas mass are nearly identical, indicating that differences in hydrostatic masses inferred from X-ray observations arise from differences in gas-temperature measurements. Encouragingly, gas temperatures measured in clusters by XMM and Chandra are consistent with one another at ~100-200 kpc radii, but XMM temperatures systematically decline relative to Chandra temperatures at larger radii. The angular dependence of the discrepancy suggests that additional investigation on systematics such as the XMM point-spread function correction, vignetting, and off-axis responses is yet required. We present the CLASH-X mass-profile comparisons in the form of cosmology-independent and redshift-independent circular-velocity profiles. We argue that comparisons of circular-velocity profiles are the most robust way to assess mass bias. Ratios of Chandra hydrostatic equilibrium (HSE) mass profiles to CLASH lensing profiles show no obvious radial dependence in the 0.3-0.8 Mpc range. However, the mean mass biases inferred from the weak-lensing (WL) and SaWLens data are different. As an example, the weighted-mean value at 0.5 Mpc is langbrang = 0.12 for the WL comparison and langbrang = -0.11 for the SaWLens comparison. The ratios of XMM HSE mass profiles to CLASH lensing profiles show a pronounced radial dependence in the 0.3-1.0 Mpc range, with a weighted mean mass bias value rising to langbrang >~ 0.3 at ~1 Mpc for the WL comparison and langbrang ≈ 0.25 for the SaWLens comparison. The enclosed gas mass profiles from both Chandra and XMM rise to a value ≈1/8 times the total-mass profiles inferred from lensing at ≈0.5 Mpc and remain constant outside of that radius, suggesting that M gas × 8 profiles may be an excellent proxy for total-mass profiles at >~ 0.5 Mpc in massive galaxy clusters. © 2014. The American Astronomical Society.M.D. and A.H. acknowledge the partial support of STScI/NASA award HST-GO-12065.07-A and NASA award NNX13AI41G. M.D. and G.M.V. benefitted from discussions of this work with Jim Bartlett. The Dark Cosmology Centre is funded by the DNRF. A.M. was partially supported through NASA ADAP award NNX12AE45G. S.E. acknowledges the financial contribution from contracts ASI-INAF I/023/05/0 and I/088/06/0. The work of L.A.M. and J.M. was carried out at Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with NASA. M.M. acknowledges financial contribution from the agreement ASI/INAF I/023/12/0 and from the project INFN PD51. Support for A.Z. is provided by NASA through a Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF-51334.01-A awarded by STScI.Peer reviewedAmerican Astronomical SocietyNASAAgenzia Spaziale ItalianaIstituto Nazionale di AstrofisicaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252014info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/399514reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/794/2/136Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3995142026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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