Los géneros discursivos y las secuencias didácticas: el lugar de los ejemplos prototípicos en la enseñanza y aprendizaje de la escritura

[EN] From a social perspective, the aim of writing teaching is for students to be able to understand and write a great diversity of discursive genres, allowing them to behave as reflexive and critical citizens in different social spheres. In the process of mastery of each genre, the mental represent...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Abad Beltrán, Victoria, Rodríguez Gonzalo, Carmen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/114876
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/114876
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Géneros discursivos
Enseñanza de la escritura
Planificación textual
Revisión textual
Secuencias didácticas
Discursives genres
Writing instruction
Textual planning
Text revision
Didactic sequences
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] From a social perspective, the aim of writing teaching is for students to be able to understand and write a great diversity of discursive genres, allowing them to behave as reflexive and critical citizens in different social spheres. In the process of mastery of each genre, the mental representation of the text is key, which acts as a regulating element of writing in different phases. This article shows the difficulties of the students to appropriate a specific genre (a book review), based on the data of a classroom research with students of 3rd ESO that addresses the writing of reviews through a didactic sequence including, as a regulatory element, prototypical examples of the genre. The analysis of process (drafts and interactions) and product (final version of texts) data shows that the teaching and learning of writing takes place in two levels: a level whose objective is to create a mental representation of the text, and another, focussed on enriching the text with specific linguistic resources.