Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry

Different models have been proposed to elucidate the origins of the founding populations of America, along with the number of migratory waves and routes used by these first explorers. Settlements, both along the Pacific coast and on land, have been evidenced in genetic and archeological studies. How...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Araújo Castro e Silva, Marcos, Ferraz, Tiago, Bortolini, Maria Cátira, Comas, David, Hünemeier, Tábita
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/247773
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/247773
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Settlement of South America
Australasian
Genetics
Native Americans
Pacific coastal route
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spelling Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestryAraújo Castro e Silva, MarcosFerraz, TiagoBortolini, Maria CátiraComas, DavidHünemeier, TábitaSettlement of South AmericaAustralasianGeneticsNative AmericansPacific coastal routeDifferent models have been proposed to elucidate the origins of the founding populations of America, along with the number of migratory waves and routes used by these first explorers. Settlements, both along the Pacific coast and on land, have been evidenced in genetic and archeological studies. However, the number of migratory waves and the origin of immigrants are still controversial topics. Here, we show the Australasian genetic signal is present in the Pacific coast region, indicating a more widespread signal distribution within South America and implicating an ancient contact between Pacific and Amazonian dwellers. We demonstrate that the Australasian population contribution was introduced in South America through the Pacific coastal route before the formation of the Amazonian branch, likely in the ancient coastal Pacific/Amazonian population. In addition, we detected a significant amount of interpopulation and intrapopulation variation in this genetic signal in South America. This study elucidates the genetic relationships of different ancestral components in the initial settlement of South America and proposes that the migratory route used by migrants who carried the Australasian ancestry led to the absence of this signal in the populations of Central and North America.M.A.C.e.S was supported by Fundação de Amparo á Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) (2018/013716; 2015/26875-9) and T.F. was funded by FAPESP (2016/12371-1; 2015/26875-9).Peer reviewedNational Academy of Sciences (U.S.)Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/247773reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2025739118Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2477732026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
title Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
spellingShingle Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
Araújo Castro e Silva, Marcos
Settlement of South America
Australasian
Genetics
Native Americans
Pacific coastal route
title_short Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
title_full Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
title_fullStr Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
title_full_unstemmed Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
title_sort Deep genetic affinity between coastal Pacific and Amazonian natives evidenced by Australasian ancestry
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Araújo Castro e Silva, Marcos
Ferraz, Tiago
Bortolini, Maria Cátira
Comas, David
Hünemeier, Tábita
author Araújo Castro e Silva, Marcos
author_facet Araújo Castro e Silva, Marcos
Ferraz, Tiago
Bortolini, Maria Cátira
Comas, David
Hünemeier, Tábita
author_role author
author2 Ferraz, Tiago
Bortolini, Maria Cátira
Comas, David
Hünemeier, Tábita
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Settlement of South America
Australasian
Genetics
Native Americans
Pacific coastal route
topic Settlement of South America
Australasian
Genetics
Native Americans
Pacific coastal route
description Different models have been proposed to elucidate the origins of the founding populations of America, along with the number of migratory waves and routes used by these first explorers. Settlements, both along the Pacific coast and on land, have been evidenced in genetic and archeological studies. However, the number of migratory waves and the origin of immigrants are still controversial topics. Here, we show the Australasian genetic signal is present in the Pacific coast region, indicating a more widespread signal distribution within South America and implicating an ancient contact between Pacific and Amazonian dwellers. We demonstrate that the Australasian population contribution was introduced in South America through the Pacific coastal route before the formation of the Amazonian branch, likely in the ancient coastal Pacific/Amazonian population. In addition, we detected a significant amount of interpopulation and intrapopulation variation in this genetic signal in South America. This study elucidates the genetic relationships of different ancestral components in the initial settlement of South America and proposes that the migratory route used by migrants who carried the Australasian ancestry led to the absence of this signal in the populations of Central and North America.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/247773
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/247773
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2025739118

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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