What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review

Background/Objectives: The prevention of foot ulcers is a priority for the preservation of the integrity of limbs in subjects with Diabetes Mellitus. Footwear is one of the main causes of ulceration regarding this chronic disease. An in-depth study of the influence of footwear is necessary for the e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carral-Sota, R, Reina Bueno, María, Vázquez-Bautista, Carmen, Benhamú Benhamú, Salomón, Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/180950
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/180950
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14238529
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diabetes Mellitus
Footwear
Prevention
Shoe
Shoe adjustment
Shoe fit
Trauma
Ulcer
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spelling What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative reviewCarral-Sota, RReina Bueno, MaríaVázquez-Bautista, CarmenBenhamú Benhamú, SalomónPalomo Toucedo, Inmaculada ConcepciónDiabetes MellitusFootwearPreventionShoeShoe adjustmentShoe fitTraumaUlcerBackground/Objectives: The prevention of foot ulcers is a priority for the preservation of the integrity of limbs in subjects with Diabetes Mellitus. Footwear is one of the main causes of ulceration regarding this chronic disease. An in-depth study of the influence of footwear is necessary for the establishment of a prevention strategy for foot injuries. This paper aims to identify the type of footwear used by patients with Diabetes Mellitus and to analyse its characteristics and fit to the foot. Methods: The scientific literature was retrieved from the PubMed, Web of Science, and Dialnet databases that covered publications from 2016 to 2025. The inclusion criteria accepted articles that focused on footwear fit and its relationship with ulceration in diabetic patients. Results: A total of 27 articles were selected for study. These articles describe the fitting and features of footwear for a correct adjustment for people with Diabetes. Conclusions: Most of the population with Diabetes Mellitus use poorly adjusted footwear. Incorrect length and width, as well as unsuitable features of the sole and upper, cause patients to become susceptible to the creation of ulcers.MDPIPodologíaCTS1136: Patología y Función del PieCTS601: Hermes2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/180950https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14238529reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésJournal of clinical medicine, 14 (23), 8529.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/14/23/8529info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1809502026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
title What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
spellingShingle What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
Carral-Sota, R
Diabetes Mellitus
Footwear
Prevention
Shoe
Shoe adjustment
Shoe fit
Trauma
Ulcer
title_short What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
title_full What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
title_fullStr What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
title_full_unstemmed What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
title_sort What footwear do people with diabetes mellitus use? A narrative review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carral-Sota, R
Reina Bueno, María
Vázquez-Bautista, Carmen
Benhamú Benhamú, Salomón
Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
author Carral-Sota, R
author_facet Carral-Sota, R
Reina Bueno, María
Vázquez-Bautista, Carmen
Benhamú Benhamú, Salomón
Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
author_role author
author2 Reina Bueno, María
Vázquez-Bautista, Carmen
Benhamú Benhamú, Salomón
Palomo Toucedo, Inmaculada Concepción
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Podología
CTS1136: Patología y Función del Pie
CTS601: Hermes
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diabetes Mellitus
Footwear
Prevention
Shoe
Shoe adjustment
Shoe fit
Trauma
Ulcer
topic Diabetes Mellitus
Footwear
Prevention
Shoe
Shoe adjustment
Shoe fit
Trauma
Ulcer
description Background/Objectives: The prevention of foot ulcers is a priority for the preservation of the integrity of limbs in subjects with Diabetes Mellitus. Footwear is one of the main causes of ulceration regarding this chronic disease. An in-depth study of the influence of footwear is necessary for the establishment of a prevention strategy for foot injuries. This paper aims to identify the type of footwear used by patients with Diabetes Mellitus and to analyse its characteristics and fit to the foot. Methods: The scientific literature was retrieved from the PubMed, Web of Science, and Dialnet databases that covered publications from 2016 to 2025. The inclusion criteria accepted articles that focused on footwear fit and its relationship with ulceration in diabetic patients. Results: A total of 27 articles were selected for study. These articles describe the fitting and features of footwear for a correct adjustment for people with Diabetes. Conclusions: Most of the population with Diabetes Mellitus use poorly adjusted footwear. Incorrect length and width, as well as unsuitable features of the sole and upper, cause patients to become susceptible to the creation of ulcers.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/180950
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14238529
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/180950
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14238529
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of clinical medicine, 14 (23), 8529.
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/14/23/8529
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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