Quantum randomness protected against detection loophole attacks

Device and semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators are crucial for applications requiring private randomness. However, they are vulnerable to detection inefficiency attacks and this limits severely their usage for practical purposes. Here, we present a method for protecting sem...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mironowicz, Piotr, Cañas Cardona, Gustavo, Cariñe Catrileo, Jaime Andrés, Sepúlveda Gómez, ‪Esteban Fernando, Figueroa Barra, Johanna, Cabello Quintero, Adán, Xavier, Guilherme B., Moreira Lima, Gustavo, Pawłowski, Marcin
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/135520
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/135520
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-020-02948-3
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Detection efficiency
Quantum random number generation
Descrição
Resumo:Device and semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators are crucial for applications requiring private randomness. However, they are vulnerable to detection inefficiency attacks and this limits severely their usage for practical purposes. Here, we present a method for protecting semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators in prepare-and-measure scenarios against detection inefficiency attacks. The key idea is the introduction of a blocking device that adds failures in the communication between the preparation and measurement devices. We prove that, for any detection efficiency, there is a blocking rate that provides protection against these attacks. We experimentally demonstrate the generation of private randomness using weak coherent states and standard avalanche photo-detectors.