European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging survey on imaging for myocardial viability

To evaluate the current role and practice patterns in myocardial viability assessment through a European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) survey. A total of 179 participants from 54 countries completed the survey. Most participants worked in tertiary centres (60.3%). Transthoracic echoc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Wilzeck, Verena Charlotte|||0000-0001-7381-8784, Mandoli, G E., Demirkiran, Ahmet|||0000-0001-8104-3296, Androulakis, E., Soliman-Aboumarie, Hatem|||0000-0002-3254-6820, Giannopoulos, A A., Joshi, S., Bhattacharyya, Sanjeev|||0000-0002-0234-5366, Palomares, Jose Fernando, Podlesnikar, Tomaz|||0000-0001-6863-9546, Dweck, M R., Manka, Robert|||0000-0002-3383-4998
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:319924
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319924
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ehjimp/qyaf095
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Myocardial viability
Multimodality imaging
Transthoracic echocardiography
Stress echocardiography
Cardiac computed tomography angiography
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance
Single-photon emission computed tomography
Positron emission tomography
Coronary artery disease
Ischaemic heart disease
Descripción
Sumario:To evaluate the current role and practice patterns in myocardial viability assessment through a European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) survey. A total of 179 participants from 54 countries completed the survey. Most participants worked in tertiary centres (60.3%). Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) was the most widely available modality (98.3%), followed by stress echocardiography (86.6%), cardiac computed tomography angiography (87.7%), and cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR, 84.9%). Single-photon emission computed tomography and positron emission tomography were less accessible (59.8 and 40.2%, respectively). CMR was the preferred imaging modality (76.0%), followed by TTE (41.9%), which were also the most frequently used techniques in clinical practice (42.7 and 38.7%, respectively). Viability imaging was regularly used by most respondents in patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease (57.0%) and prior to revascularization for chronic total occlusions (58.7%). Among late-presenting ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients, 60.7% of respondents assessed viability within index hospitalization or the first month, whereas 28.3% performed viability imaging after 1-3 months. However, considerable variation exists between respondents. Revascularization decisions were guided by viability findings with revascularization of only viable segments in 49.1% of cases, while 40.0% reported revascularizing all high-grade stenoses if any viable myocardium was present. This study highlights the variability in myocardial viability imaging practices across Europe, with differences in availability, preferred modalities, and clinical application. While CMR and TTE remain the dominant modalities, standardization of imaging protocols and further research are needed to optimize viability assessment and its impact on revascularization decisions.