Effect of Weather Conditions on the Fatty Acid Composition of Medium-Growth Chicken Reared in Organic Production System

[EN] A total of 160 medium-sized one-day-old male chicks reared in organic conditions were studied individually from the first day of their life until slaughter (120 days). Two weather periods were considered, being period C colder than period H. A total of 24 chickens per period were randomly selec...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sarmiento García, Ainhoa, Revilla Martín, Isabel, Palacios Riocerezo, Carlos, González Martín, Inmaculada
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:buleria_____::581d4440a43eece814f82946f5226d5a
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.br/j/rbca/a/qcddvMWydyZnhdnRFMdBTMn/?lang=en
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/28399
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Producción animal
Veterinaria
Breast muscle
Chicken
Fatty acid profile
Organic production
Weather condition
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3104 Producción Animal
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] A total of 160 medium-sized one-day-old male chicks reared in organic conditions were studied individually from the first day of their life until slaughter (120 days). Two weather periods were considered, being period C colder than period H. A total of 24 chickens per period were randomly selected, then the breast muscle (m. Pectoralis major) was extracted for analysis. Individual fatty acids were measured by gas chromatography and expressed in grams per 100 g of fat. From the values obtained, total lipid fractions were calculated. Near infrared spectroscopy spectra (NIRS) were recorded on the surface of the breast without manipulating. Breast from chicken reared in H period had significantly lower (p<0.05) saturated fatty acids / polyunsaturated fatty acids (SFA / PUFA) ratio, and increased (p<0.05) content in PUFA and n-6. However, no significant differences were observed on the content of individual fatty acid. NIR system was not able to correctly classify the samples according to the breeding period