Quasars as Cosmological Standard Candles

We propose the use of quasars with accretion rate near the Eddington ratio (extreme quasars) as standard candles. The selection criteria are based on the Eigenvector 1 (E1) formalism. Our first sample is a selection of 334 optical quasar spectra from the SDSS DR7 database with a S/N > 20. Using t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Negrete, C. Alenka, Dultzin, Deborah, Marziani, Paola, Sulentic, Jack W., Esparza-Arredondo, Donaji, Martínez-Aldama, M. L., del Olmo, A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/381983
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/381983
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Quasars: general
Quasars: emission lines
Quasars: broad lines
Quasar: extreme accretors
Quasars: NLSy1
Descripción
Sumario:We propose the use of quasars with accretion rate near the Eddington ratio (extreme quasars) as standard candles. The selection criteria are based on the Eigenvector 1 (E1) formalism. Our first sample is a selection of 334 optical quasar spectra from the SDSS DR7 database with a S/N > 20. Using the E1, we define primary and secondary selection criteria in the optical spectral range. We show that it is possible to derive a redshift-independent estimate of luminosity for extreme Eddington ratio sources. Our results are consistent with concordance cosmology but we need to work with other spectral ranges to take into account the quasar orientation, among other constrains. © 2017 Negrete, Dultzin, Marziani, Sulentic, Esparza-Arredondo, Martínez-Aldama and Del Olmo.