A classification of weak rocks for their use in road embankments

Weak or soft rocks are defined as those materials whose geomechanical behavior is between hard rocks and soils. According to Giambastiani (2014), weak rocks are classified as i) primary detrital, metamorphic or volcanic rocks; and ii) secondary or evolving rocks, after the physical-chemical alterati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Navarro Ciurana, Dídac, Soler i Gil, Albert, Martínez Bofill, Joan, Domènech Ortí, Cristina, Otero Pérez, Neus, Tauler i Ferré, Esperança, Ruiz, Aurelio, Ibarbia, Iñaki, Navarro, José Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/160920
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160920
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Classificació de les roques
Mecànica de roques
Classification of rocks
Rock mechanics
Descripción
Sumario:Weak or soft rocks are defined as those materials whose geomechanical behavior is between hard rocks and soils. According to Giambastiani (2014), weak rocks are classified as i) primary detrital, metamorphic or volcanic rocks; and ii) secondary or evolving rocks, after the physical-chemical alteration of former hard rocks. Furthermore, weak rocks are critical geological materials since they may present undesirable behaviors, such disaggregation, fissures by cracking, crumbling, low strength and stiffness, high plasticity, slaking, fast weathering, and irreversible volume, textural and mineralogical changes (e.g., Alonso and Alcoverro, 2004).