Toward ab initio charge symmetry breaking in nuclear energy density functionals

We propose a new approach to determine the strength of the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) term in the framework of nuclear density functional theory. It is shown that once ab initio calculations are available including accurate description of isospin symmetry breaking terms in medium and heavy nucle...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Naito, Tomoya, Colò, Gianluca, Liang, Haozhao, Roca Maza, Xavier, Sagawa, Hiroyuki
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/215905
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/215905
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Teoria del funcional de densitat
Física nuclear
Estructura nuclear
Density functionals
Nuclear physics
Nuclear structure
Descrição
Resumo:We propose a new approach to determine the strength of the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) term in the framework of nuclear density functional theory. It is shown that once ab initio calculations are available including accurate description of isospin symmetry breaking terms in medium and heavy nuclei, the mass difference of mirror nuclei as well as the neutron-skin thickness of doubly-closed-shell nuclei can be used to constrain the strength of the CSB interaction with an uncertainty less than 6%, separately from other isospin symmetry breaking forces. This method opens a new vista of ab initio nuclear energy density functionals.