Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe
Declines in European bird populations are reported for decades but the direct effect of major anthropogenic pressures on such declines remains unquantified. Causal relationships between pressures and bird population responses are difficult to identify as pressures interact at different spatial scale...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/463861 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216573120 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463861 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Anthropogenic pressures Agriculture intensification Bird conservation large-scale analysis |
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Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across EuropeRigal, StanislasDakos, VasilisAlonso, HanyAunins, AinarsBenkő, ZoltánBrotons, LluísChodkiewicz, TomaszChylarecki, PrzemysławDe Carli, ElisabettaDel Moral, Juan CarlosDomșa, CristianEscandell, VirginiaFontaine, BenoîtFoppen, RuudGregory, RichardHarris, SarahHerrando, SergiHusby, MagneIeronymidou, ChristinaJiguet, FrédéricKennedy, JohnKlvaňová, AlenaKmecl, PrimožKuczyński, LechosławKurlavičius, PetrasKålås, John AtleLehikoinen, AleksiLindström, ÅkeLorrillière, RomainMoshøj, CharlotteNellis, RennoNoble, DavidPalm Eskildsen, DanielPaquet, Jean-YvesPélissié, MathieuPladevall, ClaraPortolou, DanaeReif, JiříSchmid, HansSeaman, BenjaminSzabo, Zoltán D.Szép, TiborTellini Florenzano, GuidoTeufelbauer, NorbertTrautmann, SvenVan Turnhout, ChrisVermouzek, ZdeněkVikstrøm, ThomasVoříšek, PetrWeiserbs, AnneDevictor, VincentAnthropogenic pressuresAgriculture intensificationBird conservationlarge-scale analysisDeclines in European bird populations are reported for decades but the direct effect of major anthropogenic pressures on such declines remains unquantified. Causal relationships between pressures and bird population responses are difficult to identify as pressures interact at different spatial scales and responses vary among species. Here, we uncover direct relationships between population time-series of 170 common bird species, monitored at more than 20,000 sites in 28 European countries, over 37 y, and four widespread anthropogenic pressures: agricultural intensification, change in forest cover, urbanisation and temperature change over the last decades. We quantify the influence of each pressure on population time-series and its importance relative to other pressures, and we identify traits of most affected species. We find that agricultural intensification, in particular pesticides and fertiliser use, is the main pressure for most bird population declines, especially for invertebrate feeders. Responses to changes in forest cover, urbanisation and temperature are more species-specific. Specifically, forest cover is associated with a positive effect and growing urbanisation with a negative effect on population dynamics, while temperature change has an effect on the dynamics of a large number of bird populations, the magnitude and direction of which depend on species' thermal preferences. Our results not only confirm the pervasive and strong effects of anthropogenic pressures on common breeding birds, but quantify the relative strength of these effects stressing the urgent need for transformative changes in the way of inhabiting the world in European countries, if bird populations shall have a chance of recovering.We acknowledge the use of the E-OBS dataset from the EU-FP6 project Uncertainties in Ensembles of Regional ReAnalyses (UERRA) (https://www.uerra.eu) and the Copernicus Climate Change Service, and data providers working with the ECA&D project (https://eca.knmi.nl). We also thank all those funding and otherwise supporting the national breeding surveys.National Academy of Sciences2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216573120https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463861reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216573120Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023, vol. 120, núm. 21, art. e2216573120cc-by (c) The Authors, 2023Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/4638612026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| title |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| spellingShingle |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe Rigal, Stanislas Anthropogenic pressures Agriculture intensification Bird conservation large-scale analysis |
| title_short |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| title_full |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| title_fullStr |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| title_sort |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rigal, Stanislas Dakos, Vasilis Alonso, Hany Aunins, Ainars Benkő, Zoltán Brotons, Lluís Chodkiewicz, Tomasz Chylarecki, Przemysław De Carli, Elisabetta Del Moral, Juan Carlos Domșa, Cristian Escandell, Virginia Fontaine, Benoît Foppen, Ruud Gregory, Richard Harris, Sarah Herrando, Sergi Husby, Magne Ieronymidou, Christina Jiguet, Frédéric Kennedy, John Klvaňová, Alena Kmecl, Primož Kuczyński, Lechosław Kurlavičius, Petras Kålås, John Atle Lehikoinen, Aleksi Lindström, Åke Lorrillière, Romain Moshøj, Charlotte Nellis, Renno Noble, David Palm Eskildsen, Daniel Paquet, Jean-Yves Pélissié, Mathieu Pladevall, Clara Portolou, Danae Reif, Jiří Schmid, Hans Seaman, Benjamin Szabo, Zoltán D. Szép, Tibor Tellini Florenzano, Guido Teufelbauer, Norbert Trautmann, Sven Van Turnhout, Chris Vermouzek, Zdeněk Vikstrøm, Thomas Voříšek, Petr Weiserbs, Anne Devictor, Vincent |
| author |
Rigal, Stanislas |
| author_facet |
Rigal, Stanislas Dakos, Vasilis Alonso, Hany Aunins, Ainars Benkő, Zoltán Brotons, Lluís Chodkiewicz, Tomasz Chylarecki, Przemysław De Carli, Elisabetta Del Moral, Juan Carlos Domșa, Cristian Escandell, Virginia Fontaine, Benoît Foppen, Ruud Gregory, Richard Harris, Sarah Herrando, Sergi Husby, Magne Ieronymidou, Christina Jiguet, Frédéric Kennedy, John Klvaňová, Alena Kmecl, Primož Kuczyński, Lechosław Kurlavičius, Petras Kålås, John Atle Lehikoinen, Aleksi Lindström, Åke Lorrillière, Romain Moshøj, Charlotte Nellis, Renno Noble, David Palm Eskildsen, Daniel Paquet, Jean-Yves Pélissié, Mathieu Pladevall, Clara Portolou, Danae Reif, Jiří Schmid, Hans Seaman, Benjamin Szabo, Zoltán D. Szép, Tibor Tellini Florenzano, Guido Teufelbauer, Norbert Trautmann, Sven Van Turnhout, Chris Vermouzek, Zdeněk Vikstrøm, Thomas Voříšek, Petr Weiserbs, Anne Devictor, Vincent |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Dakos, Vasilis Alonso, Hany Aunins, Ainars Benkő, Zoltán Brotons, Lluís Chodkiewicz, Tomasz Chylarecki, Przemysław De Carli, Elisabetta Del Moral, Juan Carlos Domșa, Cristian Escandell, Virginia Fontaine, Benoît Foppen, Ruud Gregory, Richard Harris, Sarah Herrando, Sergi Husby, Magne Ieronymidou, Christina Jiguet, Frédéric Kennedy, John Klvaňová, Alena Kmecl, Primož Kuczyński, Lechosław Kurlavičius, Petras Kålås, John Atle Lehikoinen, Aleksi Lindström, Åke Lorrillière, Romain Moshøj, Charlotte Nellis, Renno Noble, David Palm Eskildsen, Daniel Paquet, Jean-Yves Pélissié, Mathieu Pladevall, Clara Portolou, Danae Reif, Jiří Schmid, Hans Seaman, Benjamin Szabo, Zoltán D. Szép, Tibor Tellini Florenzano, Guido Teufelbauer, Norbert Trautmann, Sven Van Turnhout, Chris Vermouzek, Zdeněk Vikstrøm, Thomas Voříšek, Petr Weiserbs, Anne Devictor, Vincent |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Anthropogenic pressures Agriculture intensification Bird conservation large-scale analysis |
| topic |
Anthropogenic pressures Agriculture intensification Bird conservation large-scale analysis |
| description |
Declines in European bird populations are reported for decades but the direct effect of major anthropogenic pressures on such declines remains unquantified. Causal relationships between pressures and bird population responses are difficult to identify as pressures interact at different spatial scales and responses vary among species. Here, we uncover direct relationships between population time-series of 170 common bird species, monitored at more than 20,000 sites in 28 European countries, over 37 y, and four widespread anthropogenic pressures: agricultural intensification, change in forest cover, urbanisation and temperature change over the last decades. We quantify the influence of each pressure on population time-series and its importance relative to other pressures, and we identify traits of most affected species. We find that agricultural intensification, in particular pesticides and fertiliser use, is the main pressure for most bird population declines, especially for invertebrate feeders. Responses to changes in forest cover, urbanisation and temperature are more species-specific. Specifically, forest cover is associated with a positive effect and growing urbanisation with a negative effect on population dynamics, while temperature change has an effect on the dynamics of a large number of bird populations, the magnitude and direction of which depend on species' thermal preferences. Our results not only confirm the pervasive and strong effects of anthropogenic pressures on common breeding birds, but quantify the relative strength of these effects stressing the urgent need for transformative changes in the way of inhabiting the world in European countries, if bird populations shall have a chance of recovering. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216573120 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463861 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216573120 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463861 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216573120 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023, vol. 120, núm. 21, art. e2216573120 |
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cc-by (c) The Authors, 2023 Attribution 4.0 International info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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cc-by (c) The Authors, 2023 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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National Academy of Sciences |
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National Academy of Sciences |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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15,812429 |