Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology
We consider cosmological perturbations around homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes minimally coupled to a scalar field and present a formulation which is designed to preserve covariance. We truncate the action at quadratic perturbative order and particularize our analysis to flat compact spatial sec...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/98768.2 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98768.2 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 530.145 Cosmological perturbation theory Quantum cosmology Teoría de los quanta 2212 Física Teórica |
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Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmologyCastelló Gomar, LauraMartín Benito, MercedesMena Marugán, Guillermo Antonio530.145Cosmological perturbation theoryQuantum cosmologyTeoría de los quanta2212 Física TeóricaWe consider cosmological perturbations around homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes minimally coupled to a scalar field and present a formulation which is designed to preserve covariance. We truncate the action at quadratic perturbative order and particularize our analysis to flat compact spatial sections and a field potential given by a mass term, although the formalism can be extended to other topologies and potentials. The perturbations are described in terms of Mukhanov-Sasaki gauge invariants, linear perturbative constraints, and variables canonically conjugate to them. This set is completed into a canonical one for the entire system, including the homogeneous degrees of freedom. We find the global Hamiltonian constraint of the model, in which the contribution of the homogeneous sector is corrected with a term quadratic in the perturbations, that can be identified as the Mukhanov-Sasaki Hamiltonian in our formulation. We then adopt a hybrid approach to quantize the model, combining a quantum representation of the homogeneous sector with a more standard field quantization of the perturbations. Covariance is guaranteed in this approach inasmuch as no gauge fixing is adopted. Next, we adopt a Born-Oppenheimer ansatz for physical states and show how to obtain a Schrödinger-like equation for the quantum evolution of the perturbations. This evolution is governed by the Mukhanov-Sasaki Hamiltonian, with the dependence on the homogeneous geometry evaluated at quantum expectation values, and with a time parameter defined also in terms of suitable expectation values on that geometry. Finally, we derive effective equations for the dynamics of the Mukhanov-Sasaki gauge invariants, that include quantum contributions, but have the same ultraviolet limit as the classical equations. They provide the master equation to extract predictions about the power spectrum of primordial scalar perturbations.IOP PublishingUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20152015-06-2620152015-06-26journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98768.2reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 FIS2011-30145-C03-02 Not availableMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 FIS2014-54800-C2-2-P Not available62001772 Not available Not availableopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/98768.22026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| title |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| spellingShingle |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology Castelló Gomar, Laura 530.145 Cosmological perturbation theory Quantum cosmology Teoría de los quanta 2212 Física Teórica |
| title_short |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| title_full |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| title_fullStr |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| title_sort |
Gauge-invariant perturbations in hybrid quantum cosmology |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Castelló Gomar, Laura Martín Benito, Mercedes Mena Marugán, Guillermo Antonio |
| author |
Castelló Gomar, Laura |
| author_facet |
Castelló Gomar, Laura Martín Benito, Mercedes Mena Marugán, Guillermo Antonio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martín Benito, Mercedes Mena Marugán, Guillermo Antonio |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
530.145 Cosmological perturbation theory Quantum cosmology Teoría de los quanta 2212 Física Teórica |
| topic |
530.145 Cosmological perturbation theory Quantum cosmology Teoría de los quanta 2212 Física Teórica |
| description |
We consider cosmological perturbations around homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes minimally coupled to a scalar field and present a formulation which is designed to preserve covariance. We truncate the action at quadratic perturbative order and particularize our analysis to flat compact spatial sections and a field potential given by a mass term, although the formalism can be extended to other topologies and potentials. The perturbations are described in terms of Mukhanov-Sasaki gauge invariants, linear perturbative constraints, and variables canonically conjugate to them. This set is completed into a canonical one for the entire system, including the homogeneous degrees of freedom. We find the global Hamiltonian constraint of the model, in which the contribution of the homogeneous sector is corrected with a term quadratic in the perturbations, that can be identified as the Mukhanov-Sasaki Hamiltonian in our formulation. We then adopt a hybrid approach to quantize the model, combining a quantum representation of the homogeneous sector with a more standard field quantization of the perturbations. Covariance is guaranteed in this approach inasmuch as no gauge fixing is adopted. Next, we adopt a Born-Oppenheimer ansatz for physical states and show how to obtain a Schrödinger-like equation for the quantum evolution of the perturbations. This evolution is governed by the Mukhanov-Sasaki Hamiltonian, with the dependence on the homogeneous geometry evaluated at quantum expectation values, and with a time parameter defined also in terms of suitable expectation values on that geometry. Finally, we derive effective equations for the dynamics of the Mukhanov-Sasaki gauge invariants, that include quantum contributions, but have the same ultraviolet limit as the classical equations. They provide the master equation to extract predictions about the power spectrum of primordial scalar perturbations. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2015-06-26 2015 2015-06-26 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98768.2 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98768.2 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 FIS2011-30145-C03-02 Not available Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 FIS2014-54800-C2-2-P Not available 62001772 Not available Not available |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOP Publishing |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOP Publishing |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
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Docta Complutense |
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