Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey

Background and AimsThe addictive potential of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) remains to be fully understood. We identified patterns and correlates of perceived addiction to e-cigarettes and perceived addictiveness of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes (relative addictiveness) in dual...

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Autores: Lohner, Valerie, Mcneill, Ann, Schneider, Sven, Vollstädt‐Klein, Sabine, Andreas, Marike, Szafran, Daria, Grundinger, Nadja, Demjén, Tibor, Fernández Muñoz, Esteve, Przewoźniak, Krzysztof, Tountas, Yannis, Trofor, Antigona, Zatoński, Witold, Willemsen, Marc C., Vardavas, Constantine, Fong, Geoffrey T., Mons, Ute
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/200927
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/200927
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Fumadors
Aparells electrònics
Cigarette smokers
Electronic apparatus and appliances
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spelling Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England SurveyLohner, ValerieMcneill, AnnSchneider, SvenVollstädt‐Klein, SabineAndreas, MarikeSzafran, DariaGrundinger, NadjaDemjén, TiborFernández Muñoz, EstevePrzewoźniak, KrzysztofTountas, YannisTrofor, AntigonaZatoński, WitoldWillemsen, Marc C.Vardavas, ConstantineFong, Geoffrey T.Mons, UteFumadorsAparells electrònicsCigarette smokersElectronic apparatus and appliancesBackground and AimsThe addictive potential of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) remains to be fully understood. We identified patterns and correlates of perceived addiction to e-cigarettes and perceived addictiveness of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes (relative addictiveness) in dual users as well as exclusive e-cigarette users. Design, Setting and ParticipantsObservational study using cross-sectional survey data from England (2016) from the International Tobacco Control Project (ITC) Four Country Smoking and Vaping (4CV) survey. The study comprised 832 current e-cigarette users who had been vaping for at least 4 months. MeasurementsPerceived addiction to e-cigarettes and relative addictiveness of e-cigarettes were examined. Socio-demographic factors were age, gender and education; markers of addiction included urge to vape, time to first vape after waking and nicotine strength used; vaping and smoking characteristics included frequency and duration of e-cigarette use, intention to quit, adjustable power or temperature, enjoyment, satisfaction relative to tobacco cigarettes and tobacco cigarette smoking status. FindingsA total of 17% of participants reported feeling very addicted to e-cigarettes, while 40% considered e-cigarettes equally/more addictive than tobacco cigarettes. Those who felt very addicted had higher odds of regarding e-cigarettes as more addictive than tobacco cigarettes (odds ratio 3.4, 95% confidence interval 2.3-5.1). All markers of addiction, daily use and enjoyment were associated with higher perceived addiction, whereas time to first vape after waking, daily vaping and perceiving vaping as less satisfying than smoking were associated with relative addictiveness. ConclusionsMarkers of addiction to e-cigarettes appear to correspond with perceived addiction to e-cigarettes, suggesting that self-reported perceived addiction might serve as an indicator of addiction. Prevalence both of markers of addiction and perceived addiction were comparatively low overall, suggesting a limited but relevant addictive potential of e-cigarettes. Additionally, positive and negative reinforcement, reflected here by enjoyment and relative satisfaction, might play a role in e-cigarette addiction.Wiley2023202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/200927Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16162Addiction, 2023, vol. 118, num. 7, p. 1359-1369https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16162cc by-nc-nd (c) Lohner, Valerie et al, 2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/2009272026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
title Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
spellingShingle Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
Lohner, Valerie
Fumadors
Aparells electrònics
Cigarette smokers
Electronic apparatus and appliances
title_short Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
title_full Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
title_fullStr Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
title_full_unstemmed Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
title_sort Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross‐sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lohner, Valerie
Mcneill, Ann
Schneider, Sven
Vollstädt‐Klein, Sabine
Andreas, Marike
Szafran, Daria
Grundinger, Nadja
Demjén, Tibor
Fernández Muñoz, Esteve
Przewoźniak, Krzysztof
Tountas, Yannis
Trofor, Antigona
Zatoński, Witold
Willemsen, Marc C.
Vardavas, Constantine
Fong, Geoffrey T.
Mons, Ute
author Lohner, Valerie
author_facet Lohner, Valerie
Mcneill, Ann
Schneider, Sven
Vollstädt‐Klein, Sabine
Andreas, Marike
Szafran, Daria
Grundinger, Nadja
Demjén, Tibor
Fernández Muñoz, Esteve
Przewoźniak, Krzysztof
Tountas, Yannis
Trofor, Antigona
Zatoński, Witold
Willemsen, Marc C.
Vardavas, Constantine
Fong, Geoffrey T.
Mons, Ute
author_role author
author2 Mcneill, Ann
Schneider, Sven
Vollstädt‐Klein, Sabine
Andreas, Marike
Szafran, Daria
Grundinger, Nadja
Demjén, Tibor
Fernández Muñoz, Esteve
Przewoźniak, Krzysztof
Tountas, Yannis
Trofor, Antigona
Zatoński, Witold
Willemsen, Marc C.
Vardavas, Constantine
Fong, Geoffrey T.
Mons, Ute
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fumadors
Aparells electrònics
Cigarette smokers
Electronic apparatus and appliances
topic Fumadors
Aparells electrònics
Cigarette smokers
Electronic apparatus and appliances
description Background and AimsThe addictive potential of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) remains to be fully understood. We identified patterns and correlates of perceived addiction to e-cigarettes and perceived addictiveness of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes (relative addictiveness) in dual users as well as exclusive e-cigarette users. Design, Setting and ParticipantsObservational study using cross-sectional survey data from England (2016) from the International Tobacco Control Project (ITC) Four Country Smoking and Vaping (4CV) survey. The study comprised 832 current e-cigarette users who had been vaping for at least 4 months. MeasurementsPerceived addiction to e-cigarettes and relative addictiveness of e-cigarettes were examined. Socio-demographic factors were age, gender and education; markers of addiction included urge to vape, time to first vape after waking and nicotine strength used; vaping and smoking characteristics included frequency and duration of e-cigarette use, intention to quit, adjustable power or temperature, enjoyment, satisfaction relative to tobacco cigarettes and tobacco cigarette smoking status. FindingsA total of 17% of participants reported feeling very addicted to e-cigarettes, while 40% considered e-cigarettes equally/more addictive than tobacco cigarettes. Those who felt very addicted had higher odds of regarding e-cigarettes as more addictive than tobacco cigarettes (odds ratio 3.4, 95% confidence interval 2.3-5.1). All markers of addiction, daily use and enjoyment were associated with higher perceived addiction, whereas time to first vape after waking, daily vaping and perceiving vaping as less satisfying than smoking were associated with relative addictiveness. ConclusionsMarkers of addiction to e-cigarettes appear to correspond with perceived addiction to e-cigarettes, suggesting that self-reported perceived addiction might serve as an indicator of addiction. Prevalence both of markers of addiction and perceived addiction were comparatively low overall, suggesting a limited but relevant addictive potential of e-cigarettes. Additionally, positive and negative reinforcement, reflected here by enjoyment and relative satisfaction, might play a role in e-cigarette addiction.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/200927
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/200927
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16162
Addiction, 2023, vol. 118, num. 7, p. 1359-1369
https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16162
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by-nc-nd (c) Lohner, Valerie et al, 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by-nc-nd (c) Lohner, Valerie et al, 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 11 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,811543

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