Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II

Among metallicity, colour, and other star properties, the eccentricity of the star’s orbit behaves as a very good sampling parameter to find a more detailed structure for the disc velocity distribution, allowing distinctions between different eccentricity layers. For subsam- ples with eccentricities...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322
Tipo de recurso: informe técnico
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/6700
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/6700
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Astronomy and astrophysics
Probabilities
Stochastic processes
Mathematical statistics
Astronomia
Astrofísica
Probabilitats
Processos estocàstics
Estadística matemàtica
85 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
60 PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
62 STATISTICS
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics
Descripción
Sumario:Among metallicity, colour, and other star properties, the eccentricity of the star’s orbit behaves as a very good sampling parameter to find a more detailed structure for the disc velocity distribution, allowing distinctions between different eccentricity layers. For subsam- ples with eccentricities e < 0.15, star velocities are approximately symmetrically distributed around the LSR in the radial direction, with a dearth of stars at the LSR. For e = 0.15, the core distribution of the thin disc is supported by two major stellar groups with opposite radial velocities. Several simulations confirm that such a double-peaked distribution comes from the lognormal distribution of the velocity amplitudes. For maximum eccentricity 0.3 and maximum distance to the Galactic plane 0.5 kpc a representative thin disc sample is obtained. An explanation of the apparent vertex deviation of the disc from the swinging of those major kinematic groups around the LSR is possible, which predicts a continuously changing orientation of the disc’s pseudo ellipsoid.