Photovoltaic-Thermal (PV-T) systems for combined cooling, heating and power in buildings: a review

Heating and cooling (H/C) represent the largest share of energy consumption worldwide. Buildings are the main consumers of H/C, while the share of renewable energy for H/C provision still represents a low percentage, 22.0% in 2019. Hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) systems are gaining increasing at...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Herrando, María, Ramos Cabal, Alba|||0000-0002-3841-3260
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/367588
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/367588
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15093021
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Solar energy
Cooling
Heating
Solar buildings
Hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) collector
Building energy provision
Heating and cooling
Heat and power
Energia solar
Refrigeració
Calefacció
Edificis solars
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia solar fotovoltaica
Descripción
Sumario:Heating and cooling (H/C) represent the largest share of energy consumption worldwide. Buildings are the main consumers of H/C, while the share of renewable energy for H/C provision still represents a low percentage, 22.0% in 2019. Hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) systems are gaining increasing attention both in research and in applications, as they generate both electricity and useful heat simultaneously. The relevance and potential of PV-T collectors and their integration into wider systems are evident, but there is still a lack of review articles that address the potential of these systems in building applications in a comprehensive way. This work aims to review the state-of-the-art of PV-T collectors for building applications, as well as the corresponding PV-T systems for solar combined cooling, heating and power (S-CCHP) provision. The novelties of this work involve the comparison of these systems with conventional solar H/C technologies, the review of the market of H/C technologies, a summary of the challenges for the wider integration of S-CCHP systems and proposal lines of work to improve the cost-competitiveness of these systems. The first section summarises the focus and findings of previous reviews, followed by an overview of the current development status of the main types of PV-T collectors. Then, PV-T-based S-CCHP systems are reviewed, and the potential of PV-T systems’ penetration in the built environment is evaluated and discussed