The politics of school choice in two countries with large private-dependent sectors (Spain and Chile)

In many countries choice of school is an increasing concern for families and governments. In Spain and Chile, it is also associated with a long-standing political cleavage on the regulation of large sectors of private-dependent schools. This article analyses both the micro- and the macro-politics of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rambla, Xavier|||0000-0003-1634-4003, Valiente, Òscar, Frias-Ortega, Carla|||0000-0002-8665-0180
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:106416
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/106416
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/02680939.2010.540675
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Elecció d'escola
Acció col·lectiva
Política educativa
Espanya
Xile
Descripción
Sumario:In many countries choice of school is an increasing concern for families and governments. In Spain and Chile, it is also associated with a long-standing political cleavage on the regulation of large sectors of private-dependent schools. This article analyses both the micro- and the macro-politics of choice in these two countries, where lowstatus 15 year-old students record a significant segregation. At the micro level, some evidence is provided that not only middle-class skilful choosers but also the political representatives of private-dependent schools manage to pursue their interests drawing on economic, social and cultural capital. At the macro level, evidence also shows that the lobbies defending private-dependent schools can use and maintain these power resources. However, in some episodes collective action is an effective power resource for those who campaign in favour of a stricter regulation of these schools, but its influence is much difficult to maintain for longer periods