The Tower of the Italians in Zaragoza: the forgotten memorial of the Fascist fallen in the Spanish Civil War

Both in Italy and abroad, the construction of memorial shrines to honour those who fell for the Fascist cause stemmed from Benito Mussolini's desire to create symbolic spaces to celebrate Italian greatness. Moreover, their construction reinforced a specific vision of the nation - one rooted in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Priorelli, Giorgia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/27710
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/27710
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Feixisme -- Espanya
Franquisme -- Espanya
Fascism -- Spain
Francoism -- Spain
Monuments als soldats -- Espanya -- Saragossa
Soldiers’ monuments -- Spain -- Zaragoza
Espanya -- Història -- 1936-1939, Guerra Civil
Spain -- History -- Civil War, 1936-1939
Descripción
Sumario:Both in Italy and abroad, the construction of memorial shrines to honour those who fell for the Fascist cause stemmed from Benito Mussolini's desire to create symbolic spaces to celebrate Italian greatness. Moreover, their construction reinforced a specific vision of the nation - one rooted in the ideal of sacrifice, unquestioning loyalty to Mussolini's commands, and the exaltation of violence as a legitimate tool of political struggle. This article analyses the tower-ossuary of the Italians in Zaragoza, a monument commemorating the legionaries of the Corpo Truppe Volontarie, who died fighting alongside Francisco Franco's Nationalist forces against Republican troops during the Spanish Civil War. Despite its limited recognition, this monument - the largest Italian shrine abroad after that in El Alamein - constitutes an object of significant scholarly interest, since it preserves the memory of Fascist Italy's intervention on behalf of the Caudillo according to a particular narrative, which Mussolini's regime sought to immortalise for posterity in stone and concrete. Meanwhile, the attempt to re-signify this shrine after the fall of the Fascist dictatorship makes it a compelling case study for reflecting on the processes through which a society can rethink its history and engage with the legacy of its authoritarian past