Resolving the nuclear dust distribution of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 3081

We report far-infrared (FIR) imaging of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 3081 in the range 70–500 μm, obtained with an unprecedented angular resolution, using the Herschel Space Observatory instruments PACS and SPIRE. The 11 kpc (∼70 arcsec) diameter star-forming ring of the galaxy appears resolved up to 25...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ramos-Almeida, Cristina, Sánchez-Portal, Miguel, Pérez-García, Ana M., Acosta-Pulido, J. A., Castillo, Manuel, Asensio Ramos, A., González-Serrano, José Ignacio, Alonso-Herrero, A., Rodríguez-Espinosa, J. M., Hatziminaoglou, Evanthia, Coia, D., Valtchanov, Iván, Pović, Mirjana, Esquej, Pilar, Packham, Christopher, Altieri, B.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/46521
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/46521
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Galaxies: active
Galaxies: nuclei
Galaxies: Seyfert
Infrared: galaxies
Galaxies: individual: NGC 3081
Descrição
Resumo:We report far-infrared (FIR) imaging of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 3081 in the range 70–500 μm, obtained with an unprecedented angular resolution, using the Herschel Space Observatory instruments PACS and SPIRE. The 11 kpc (∼70 arcsec) diameter star-forming ring of the galaxy appears resolved up to 250 μm. We extracted IR (1.6–500 μm) nuclear fluxes, that is active nucleus-dominated fluxes, and fitted them with clumpy torus models, which successfully reproduce the FIR emission with small torus sizes. Adding the FIR data to the near- and mid-IR spectral energy distribution (SED) results in a torus radial extent of Ro= 4+2− 1 pc, as well as in a flat radial distribution of the clouds (i.e. the q parameter). At wavelengths beyond 200 μm, cold dust emission at T= 28 ± 1 K from the circumnuclear star-forming ring of 2.3 kpc (∼15 arcsec) in diameter starts making a contribution to the nuclear emission. The dust in the outer parts of the galaxy is heated by the interstellar radiation field (19 ± 3 K).