Photon-counting multifactor optical encryption and authentication

The multifactor optical encryption authentication method [Opt. Lett., 31 721-3 (2006)] reinforces optical security by allowing the simultaneous authentication of up to four factors. In this work, the photon-counting imaging technique is applied to the multifactor encrypted function so that a sparse...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pérez Cabré, Elisabet|||0000-0003-4244-4235, Mohammed, E. A., Millán Garcia-Varela, M. Sagrario|||0000-0001-6950-2373, Sadoon, H. L
Format: article
Publication Date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/26846
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/26846
https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2040-8978/17/2/025706
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Data encryption (Computer science)
Photon detectors
Authentication
Photon correlation
Fourier transform optics
Cryptography
optical security
mutifactor encryption
photon-counting imaging
information
verification
authentication
optical recognition
cryptanalysis
JOINT TRANSFORM CORRELATOR
AUTOMATIC TARGET RECOGNITION
FRACTIONAL FOURIER DOMAIN
IMAGE ENCRYPTION
FRESNEL DOMAIN
CORRELATION FILTERS
SECURITY
SYSTEM
KEYS
PROCESSOR
Encriptació de dades (Informàtica)
Fotons
Reconeixement òptic de caràcters
Correlació (Estadística)
Fourier, Transformacions de -- Òptica
Criptografia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la visió
Description
Summary:The multifactor optical encryption authentication method [Opt. Lett., 31 721-3 (2006)] reinforces optical security by allowing the simultaneous authentication of up to four factors. In this work, the photon-counting imaging technique is applied to the multifactor encrypted function so that a sparse phase-only distribution is generated for the encrypted data. The integration of both techniques permits an increased capacity for signal hiding with simultaneous data reduction for better fulfilling the general requirements of protection, storage and transmission. Cryptanalysis of the proposed method is carried out in terms of chosen-plaintext and chosen-ciphertext attacks. Although the multifactor authentication process is not substantially altered by those attacks, its integration with the photon-counting imaging technique prevents from possible partial disclosure of any encrypted factor, thus increasing the security level of the overall process. Numerical experiments and results are provided and discussed.