Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)

Introduction: Pain catastrophizing is a powerful factor that can affect health care outcomes as well as emotional and physical well-being. The Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C) is widely used, but it is not validated in Spanish. The aim of the study was to translate the PCS-C to Spanis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ceniza Bordallo, Guillermo, Gómez Fraile, Andrés, Martín Casas, Patricia, López De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/103207
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103207
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:615.8
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
Fisioterapia (Medicina)
3213.11 Fisioterapia
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spelling Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)Ceniza Bordallo, GuillermoGómez Fraile, AndrésMartín Casas, PatriciaLópez De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio615.8Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)Fisioterapia (Medicina)3213.11 FisioterapiaIntroduction: Pain catastrophizing is a powerful factor that can affect health care outcomes as well as emotional and physical well-being. The Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C) is widely used, but it is not validated in Spanish. The aim of the study was to translate the PCS-C to Spanish and assess the validity and reliability of the translated version. Patients and methods: This study was carried out in two phases: (a) instrument translation (via a translation-back-translation process) and (b) psychometric analysis (construct validity: exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, floor and ceiling effects and convergent validity). It had a cross-sectional design and was conducted on a sample of children aged 8-18 years was selected by convenience in a paediatric hospital. The study followed the STARD checklist. Results: The sample included 150 children and adolescents (mean age, 12.45 years; 63.8% male) and their parents. The exploratory and the confirmatory analysis showed a good adjustment of the model to the original 3-model structure with 13 items. The internal consistency of the scale was excellent (Cronbach α, 0.904), and no floor or ceiling effects were detected. In the convergent validity analysis, the Spanish version of the PCS-C showed a moderate correlation with pain interference (r=0.400) and with health-related quality of life (r=0.217-0.303). Conclusions: These results show that the Spanish version of the PCS-C is a valid and reliable scale to assess pain catastrophizing in children and adolescents.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20232023-11-0120232023-11-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103207reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1032072026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
title Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
spellingShingle Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
Ceniza Bordallo, Guillermo
615.8
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
Fisioterapia (Medicina)
3213.11 Fisioterapia
title_short Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
title_full Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
title_fullStr Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
title_sort Validation of the Spanish version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ceniza Bordallo, Guillermo
Gómez Fraile, Andrés
Martín Casas, Patricia
López De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio
author Ceniza Bordallo, Guillermo
author_facet Ceniza Bordallo, Guillermo
Gómez Fraile, Andrés
Martín Casas, Patricia
López De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio
author_role author
author2 Gómez Fraile, Andrés
Martín Casas, Patricia
López De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 615.8
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
Fisioterapia (Medicina)
3213.11 Fisioterapia
topic 615.8
Fisioterapia (Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología)
Fisioterapia (Medicina)
3213.11 Fisioterapia
description Introduction: Pain catastrophizing is a powerful factor that can affect health care outcomes as well as emotional and physical well-being. The Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Children (PCS-C) is widely used, but it is not validated in Spanish. The aim of the study was to translate the PCS-C to Spanish and assess the validity and reliability of the translated version. Patients and methods: This study was carried out in two phases: (a) instrument translation (via a translation-back-translation process) and (b) psychometric analysis (construct validity: exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, floor and ceiling effects and convergent validity). It had a cross-sectional design and was conducted on a sample of children aged 8-18 years was selected by convenience in a paediatric hospital. The study followed the STARD checklist. Results: The sample included 150 children and adolescents (mean age, 12.45 years; 63.8% male) and their parents. The exploratory and the confirmatory analysis showed a good adjustment of the model to the original 3-model structure with 13 items. The internal consistency of the scale was excellent (Cronbach α, 0.904), and no floor or ceiling effects were detected. In the convergent validity analysis, the Spanish version of the PCS-C showed a moderate correlation with pain interference (r=0.400) and with health-related quality of life (r=0.217-0.303). Conclusions: These results show that the Spanish version of the PCS-C is a valid and reliable scale to assess pain catastrophizing in children and adolescents.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-11-01
2023
2023-11-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103207
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103207
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300724

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