Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing
Captive breeding programmes represent the most intensive type of ex situ population management for threatened species. One example is the Cuvier’s gazelle programme that started in 1975 with only four founding individuals, and after more than four decades of management in captivity, a reintroduction...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/271802 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/271802 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Captive breeding Cuvier’s gazelle Genomics Inbreeding Reintroduction |
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Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| title |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| spellingShingle |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing Alvarez-Estape, Marina Captive breeding Cuvier’s gazelle Genomics Inbreeding Reintroduction |
| title_short |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| title_full |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| title_fullStr |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| title_sort |
Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencing |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Alvarez-Estape, Marina Fontsere, Claudia Serres-Armero, Aitor Kuderna, Lukas F. K. Dobrynin, Pavel Guidara, Héla Pukazhenthi, Budhan S. Koepfli, Klaus-Peter Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Moreno, Eulalia Lizano, Esther |
| author |
Alvarez-Estape, Marina |
| author_facet |
Alvarez-Estape, Marina Fontsere, Claudia Serres-Armero, Aitor Kuderna, Lukas F. K. Dobrynin, Pavel Guidara, Héla Pukazhenthi, Budhan S. Koepfli, Klaus-Peter Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Moreno, Eulalia Lizano, Esther |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Fontsere, Claudia Serres-Armero, Aitor Kuderna, Lukas F. K. Dobrynin, Pavel Guidara, Héla Pukazhenthi, Budhan S. Koepfli, Klaus-Peter Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Moreno, Eulalia Lizano, Esther |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Rancho Santa Fe Foundation Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Smithsonian Institution European Research Council European Commission Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Howard Hughes Medical Institute Generalitat de Catalunya Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Captive breeding Cuvier’s gazelle Genomics Inbreeding Reintroduction |
| topic |
Captive breeding Cuvier’s gazelle Genomics Inbreeding Reintroduction |
| description |
Captive breeding programmes represent the most intensive type of ex situ population management for threatened species. One example is the Cuvier’s gazelle programme that started in 1975 with only four founding individuals, and after more than four decades of management in captivity, a reintroduction effort was undertaken in Tunisia in 2016, to establish a population in an area historically included within its range. Here, we aim to determine the genetic consequences of this reintroduction event by assessing the genetic diversity of the founder stock as well as of their descendants. We present the first whole-genome sequencing dataset of 30 Cuvier’s gazelles including captive-bred animals, animals born in Tunisia after a reintroduction and individuals from a genetically unrelated Moroccan population. Our analyses revealed no difference between the founder and the offspring cohorts in genome-wide heterozygosity and inbreeding levels, and in the amount and length of runs of homozygosity. The captive but unmanaged Moroccan gazelles have the lowest genetic diversity of all genomes analysed. Our findings demonstrate that the Cuvier’s gazelle captive breeding programme can serve as source populations for future reintroductions of this species. We believe that this study can serve as a starting point for global applications of genomics to the conservation plan of this species. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/271802 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/271802 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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John Wiley & Sons |
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John Wiley & Sons |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Insights from the rescue and breeding management of Cuvier’s gazelle (Gazella cuvieri) through whole-genome sequencingAlvarez-Estape, MarinaFontsere, ClaudiaSerres-Armero, AitorKuderna, Lukas F. K.Dobrynin, PavelGuidara, HélaPukazhenthi, Budhan S.Koepfli, Klaus-PeterMarqués-Bonet, TomàsMoreno, EulaliaLizano, EstherCaptive breedingCuvier’s gazelleGenomicsInbreedingReintroductionCaptive breeding programmes represent the most intensive type of ex situ population management for threatened species. One example is the Cuvier’s gazelle programme that started in 1975 with only four founding individuals, and after more than four decades of management in captivity, a reintroduction effort was undertaken in Tunisia in 2016, to establish a population in an area historically included within its range. Here, we aim to determine the genetic consequences of this reintroduction event by assessing the genetic diversity of the founder stock as well as of their descendants. We present the first whole-genome sequencing dataset of 30 Cuvier’s gazelles including captive-bred animals, animals born in Tunisia after a reintroduction and individuals from a genetically unrelated Moroccan population. Our analyses revealed no difference between the founder and the offspring cohorts in genome-wide heterozygosity and inbreeding levels, and in the amount and length of runs of homozygosity. The captive but unmanaged Moroccan gazelles have the lowest genetic diversity of all genomes analysed. Our findings demonstrate that the Cuvier’s gazelle captive breeding programme can serve as source populations for future reintroductions of this species. We believe that this study can serve as a starting point for global applications of genomics to the conservation plan of this species.K-P. Koepfli and B. Pukazhenthi acknowledge the Sichel Endowment Fund for research support on dama gazelle genomics. M.A.E. is supported by an FPI (Formación de Personal Investigador) PRE2018-083966 from Ministerio de Ciencia, Universidades e Investigación. P.D. was supported as a postdoctoral fellow by the Smithsonian Institution Fellowship Program. K.-P.K. was supported by funding from the Smithsonian Institution's George E. Burch Fellowship in Theoretical Medicine and Affiliated Theoretical Science. T.M.-B. is supported by funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 864203), BFU2017-86471-P (MINECO/FEDER, UE), ‘Unidad de Excelencia María de Maeztu’, funded by the AEI (CEX2018-000792-M), Howard Hughes International Early Career and Secretaria d’Universitats i Recerca and CERCA Programme del Departament d’Economia i Coneixement de la Generalitat de Catalunya (GRC 2017 SGR 880). E.M. received financial support from the project PGC2018-097426-B-C22 (Spanish Ministry of Universities. Spanish State Research Agency. FEDER Program, European Union). E.L. is supported by CGL2017-82654-P (MINECO/FEDER, UE).Peer reviewedJohn Wiley & SonsRancho Santa Fe FoundationMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Smithsonian InstitutionEuropean Research CouncilEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Howard Hughes Medical InstituteGeneralitat de CatalunyaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/271802reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICIU//PRE2018-083966info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/864203info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/BFU2017-86471-Pinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2017-82654-Pinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-097426-B-C22The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at 10.1111/eva.13336https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13336Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2718022026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
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15.198674 |