Level I PD-MCI Using Global Cognitive Tests and the Risk for Parkinson's Disease Dementia

Background: The criteria for PD-MCI allow the use of global cognitive tests. Their predictive value for conversion from PD-MCI to PDD, especially compared to comprehensive neuropsychological assessment, is unknown. Methods: The MDS PD-MCI Study Group combined four datasets containing global cognitiv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Boel, Judith A, MDS Study Group Mild Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease, de Bie, Rob M A, Schmand, Ben A, Dalrymple-Alford, John C, Marras, Connie, Adler, Charles H, Goldman, Jennifer G, Tröster, Alexander I, Burn, David J, Litvan, Irene, Geurtsen, Gert J
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Oviedo (UNIOVI)
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/225369
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/225369
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Malaltia de Parkinson
Demència
Diagnòstic
Parkinson's disease
Dementia
Diagnosis
Descripción
Sumario:Background: The criteria for PD-MCI allow the use of global cognitive tests. Their predictive value for conversion from PD-MCI to PDD, especially compared to comprehensive neuropsychological assessment, is unknown. Methods: The MDS PD-MCI Study Group combined four datasets containing global cognitive tests as well as a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment to define PD-MCI (n = 467). Risk for developing PDD was examined using a Cox model. Global cognitive tests were compared to neuropsychological test batteries (Level I&II) in determining risk for PDD. Results: PD-MCI based on a global cognitive test (MMSE or MoCA) increases the hazard for developing PDD (respectively HR = 2.57, P = 0.001; HR = 4.14, P = <0.001). The C-statistics for MMSE (0.72) and MoCA (0.70) were lower than those based on neuropsychological tests (Level I = 0.82; Level II = 0.81). Sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic accuracy balance was best in Level II. Conclusion: MMSE and MoCA predict conversion to PDD. However, Level II neuropsychological assessment seems the preferred assessment for PD-MCI.