A Simple Proposal for Including Designer Preferences in Multi-Objective Optimization Problems

[EN] Including designer preferences in every phase of the resolution of a multi-objective optimization problem is a fundamental issue to achieve a good quality in the final solution. To consider preferences, the proposal of this paper is based on the definition of what we call a preference basis tha...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Blasco, Xavier|||0000-0002-9737-2833, Sánchez Pérez, Enrique Alfonso|||0000-0001-8854-3154, Sánchez Pérez, Juan Vicente|||0000-0002-4473-8782, Reynoso Meza, Gilberto, Jonard Pérez, Natalia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/190267
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/190267
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multi-objective decision-making
Pareto front
Multi-objective optimization
Preference in multi-objective optimization
FISICA APLICADA
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
MATEMATICA APLICADA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Including designer preferences in every phase of the resolution of a multi-objective optimization problem is a fundamental issue to achieve a good quality in the final solution. To consider preferences, the proposal of this paper is based on the definition of what we call a preference basis that shows the preferred optimization directions in the objective space. Associated to this preference basis a new basis in the objective space-dominance basis-is computed. With this new basis the meaning of dominance is reinterpreted to include the designer's preferences. In this paper, we show the effect of changing the geometric properties of the underlying structure of the Euclidean objective space by including preferences. This way of incorporating preferences is very simple and can be used in two ways: by redefining the optimization problem and/or in the decision-making phase. The approach can be used with any multi-objective optimization algorithm. An advantage of including preferences in the optimization process is that the solutions obtained are focused on the region of interest to the designer and the number of solutions is reduced, which facilitates the interpretation and analysis of the results. The article shows an example of the use of the preference basis and its associated dominance basis in the reformulation of the optimization problem, as well as in the decision-making phase.