Simulating pump-probe photoelectron and absorption spectroscopy on the attosecond timescale with time-dependent density functional theory

Molecular absorption and photoelectron spectra can be efficiently predicted with real-time time-dependent density functional theory. We show herein how these techniques can be easily extended to study time-resolved pump-probe experiments, in which a system response (absorption or electron emission)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Giovannini, Umberto de, Brunetto, Gustavo, Castro, Alberto, Walkenhorst, Jessica, Rubio, Angel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/95064
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/95064
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ab initio calculations
Time-resolved spectroscopy
Attosecond dynamics
Single-molecule studies
Laser spectroscopy
Descripción
Sumario:Molecular absorption and photoelectron spectra can be efficiently predicted with real-time time-dependent density functional theory. We show herein how these techniques can be easily extended to study time-resolved pump-probe experiments, in which a system response (absorption or electron emission) to a probe pulse is measured in an excited state. This simulation tool helps with the interpretation of fast-evolving attosecond time-resolved spectroscopic experiments, in which electronic motion must be followed at its natural timescale. We show how the extra degrees of freedom (pump-pulse duration, intensity, frequency, and time delay), which are absent in a conventional steady-state experiment, provide additional information about electronic structure and dynamics that improve characterization of a system. As an extension of this approach, time-dependent 2D spectroscopy can also be simulated, in principle, for large-scale structures and extended systems. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.