Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability
X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) is known to contribute up to 10% of intellectual disability (ID) in males and could explain the increased ratio of affected males observed in patients with ID. Over the past decade, next-generation sequencing has clearly stimulated the gene discovery process a...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT) |
| Repositorio: | r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p2773 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/2773 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | X-linked intellectual disability next-generation sequencing gene panel HUWE1 IQSEC2 MED12 PHF8 SYN1 |
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Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual DisabilityIbarluzea, Nde la Hoz, ABVillate, OLlano, IOcio, IMarti, IGuitart, MGabau, EAndrade, FGener, BTejada, MIX-linked intellectual disabilitynext-generation sequencinggene panelHUWE1IQSEC2MED12PHF8SYN1X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) is known to contribute up to 10% of intellectual disability (ID) in males and could explain the increased ratio of affected males observed in patients with ID. Over the past decade, next-generation sequencing has clearly stimulated the gene discovery process and has become part of the diagnostic procedure. We have performed targeted next-generation sequencing of 82 XLID genes on 61 non-related male patients with suggestive non-syndromic XLID. These patients were initially referred to the molecular genetics laboratory to exclude Fragile X Syndrome. The cohort includes 47 male patients with suggestive X-linked family history of ID meaning that they had half-brothers or maternal cousins or uncles affected; and 14 male patients with ID and affected brothers whose mothers show skewed X-inactivation. Sequencing data analysis identified 17 candidate variants in 16 patients. Seven families could be re-contacted and variant segregation analysis of the respective eight candidate variants was performed: HUWE1, IQSEC2, MAOA, MED12, PHF8, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, and SYN1. Our results show the utility of targeted next-generation sequencing in unravelling the genetic origin of XLID, especially in retrospective cases. Variant segregation and additional studies like RNA sequencing and biochemical assays also helped in re-evaluating and further classifying the genetic variants found.MDPI2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/2773GenesISSN: 20734425reponame:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulíinstname:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p27732026-06-21T15:30:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| title |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| spellingShingle |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability Ibarluzea, N X-linked intellectual disability next-generation sequencing gene panel HUWE1 IQSEC2 MED12 PHF8 SYN1 |
| title_short |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| title_full |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| title_fullStr |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| title_sort |
Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Suggestive X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ibarluzea, N de la Hoz, AB Villate, O Llano, I Ocio, I Marti, I Guitart, M Gabau, E Andrade, F Gener, B Tejada, MI |
| author |
Ibarluzea, N |
| author_facet |
Ibarluzea, N de la Hoz, AB Villate, O Llano, I Ocio, I Marti, I Guitart, M Gabau, E Andrade, F Gener, B Tejada, MI |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
de la Hoz, AB Villate, O Llano, I Ocio, I Marti, I Guitart, M Gabau, E Andrade, F Gener, B Tejada, MI |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
X-linked intellectual disability next-generation sequencing gene panel HUWE1 IQSEC2 MED12 PHF8 SYN1 |
| topic |
X-linked intellectual disability next-generation sequencing gene panel HUWE1 IQSEC2 MED12 PHF8 SYN1 |
| description |
X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) is known to contribute up to 10% of intellectual disability (ID) in males and could explain the increased ratio of affected males observed in patients with ID. Over the past decade, next-generation sequencing has clearly stimulated the gene discovery process and has become part of the diagnostic procedure. We have performed targeted next-generation sequencing of 82 XLID genes on 61 non-related male patients with suggestive non-syndromic XLID. These patients were initially referred to the molecular genetics laboratory to exclude Fragile X Syndrome. The cohort includes 47 male patients with suggestive X-linked family history of ID meaning that they had half-brothers or maternal cousins or uncles affected; and 14 male patients with ID and affected brothers whose mothers show skewed X-inactivation. Sequencing data analysis identified 17 candidate variants in 16 patients. Seven families could be re-contacted and variant segregation analysis of the respective eight candidate variants was performed: HUWE1, IQSEC2, MAOA, MED12, PHF8, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, and SYN1. Our results show the utility of targeted next-generation sequencing in unravelling the genetic origin of XLID, especially in retrospective cases. Variant segregation and additional studies like RNA sequencing and biochemical assays also helped in re-evaluating and further classifying the genetic variants found. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/2773 |
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https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/2773 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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Genes ISSN: 20734425 reponame:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí instname:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT) |
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r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí |
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r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí |
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