A multi-step template-assisted approach for the formation of conducting polymer nanotubes onto conducting polymer films

After exhibiting the important limitations of the template-assisted approach when electropolymerization on simple stainless steel electrodes and electrospinning of insulating polymeric templates are combined, hollow poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nano- and microtubes have been successfully...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Estrany Coda, Francesc|||0000-0002-2696-1489, Calvet Tarragona, Aureli, Valle Mendoza, Luis Javier del|||0000-0001-9916-1741, Puiggalí Bellalta, Jordi|||0000-0002-0640-4474, Alemán Llansó, Carlos|||0000-0003-4462-6075
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/91214
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/91214
https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6py00437g
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polymers
Vapor-phase polymerization
Electrochemical synthesis
Gold nanoparticles
Pedot nanotubers
Reactive template
Drug-release
4-Ethyllenedioxythiophene nanotubes
Polypyrrole
Polímers
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:After exhibiting the important limitations of the template-assisted approach when electropolymerization on simple stainless steel electrodes and electrospinning of insulating polymeric templates are combined, hollow poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nano- and microtubes have been successfully prepared using an alternative approach. In this procedure, which is based on a two-step electropolymerization process, electrospun fibers are collected onto a relatively flat PEDOT film that plays a crucial role in complete coating of the template in the second electropolymerization process. Once the insulating fiber templates have been eliminated by solvent etching, the ability to exchange charge reversibly of the resulting hollow tubes is very similar to that observed for films while the amount of the electroactive surface is noticeably higher. The diameter and density of hollow tubes can be easily controlled through this multistep template-assisted approach, allowing to collect such PEDOT structures onto simple steel electrodes. The multi-step strategy overcomes the limitations of the conventional approach, which was restricted to the use of neural electrode sites and restricted to applications related with neural prostheses, opening the door to the use of PEDOT hollow nano- and microtubes in many important applications, as for example the detection of biomolecules and the fabrication of organic and bio-organic batteries.