The uses of the category "Archaeological site" from repression and resistance places: the perus mass grave in the city of São Paulo

[EN] This paper examines the political implications of designating a 1970s mass grave linked to Brazil’s dictatorship -an urban, contemporary, and funerary context- as an archaeological site. Through this case study, we interrogate the broader impact of granting heritage status to such spaces, explo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hattori, Márcia Lika, Feitoza de Oliveira, Aline, Almeida Teles, Edson Luis de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/415826
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/415826
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Historical archaeological sites
Contemporary archaeology
Heritage management
Forensic archaeology
Mass graves
Disappeared people
Sítio arqueológico histórico
Arqueologia Contemporânea
Gestão do patrimônio
Arqueologia forense
Vala Clandestina
Desaparecidos
Sitios arqueológicos históricos
Gestión del patrimonio
Fosas comunes
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This paper examines the political implications of designating a 1970s mass grave linked to Brazil’s dictatorship -an urban, contemporary, and funerary context- as an archaeological site. Through this case study, we interrogate the broader impact of granting heritage status to such spaces, exploring their opportunities, constraints, and limitations. Key questions guide our analysis: When is it appropriate to classify recent contexts as archaeological sites? Drawing on critical heritage studies, how can we avoid institutional rigidity, inflexibility, and the perpetuation of narrative disputes in their stewardship? How should conflicts be addressed when external narratives and priorities override local ones? By analysing the site’s history, we approach archaeology as praxis- a practice that cultivates a unique sensitivity to territory, encompassing its political, legal, ethical, material, and aesthetic dimensions. This case challenges us to rethink disciplinary boundaries and to critique the normative frameworks governing the heritagization of spaces tied to recent violence.