Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference
This paper proposes a proper compass adjustment method using only a GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference to enhance the efficiency of compass adjustment. During compass adjustment, the ship proceeds on magnetic courses using a gyroscopic or satellite compass and considering...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/405042 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/405042 https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0373463323000176 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Compass Electronics in navigation Global Positioning System Artificial satellites in navigation Compass adjustment Recreational boats Magnetic compass Brúixola Navegació--Aparells i instruments Electrònica en la navegació Sistema de posicionament global Satèl·lits artificials en navegació Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Nàutica::Navegació marítima::Instrumentació i equipament per a la navegació |
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Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual referenceMoncunill Marimon, Jorge|||0000-0002-0773-6710Martínez de Osés, Francesc Xavier|||0000-0001-9997-6246Cabal Álvarez, RafaelCompassElectronics in navigationGlobal Positioning SystemArtificial satellites in navigationCompass adjustmentRecreational boatsMagnetic compassBrúixolaNavegació--Aparells i instrumentsElectrònica en la navegacióSistema de posicionament globalSatèl·lits artificials en navegacióÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Nàutica::Navegació marítima::Instrumentació i equipament per a la navegacióThis paper proposes a proper compass adjustment method using only a GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference to enhance the efficiency of compass adjustment. During compass adjustment, the ship proceeds on magnetic courses using a gyroscopic or satellite compass and considering magnetic declination. However, non-magnetic compasses are only compulsory for ships of 500 gross tonnage or upwards (SOLAS V/19.2.5.1). Many ships of less than 500 gross tonnage have only a magnetic compass to indicate heading. In these cases, a minimum of five leading lines or a minimum of five bearings of conspicuous and distant points or sun azimuths are necessary to adjust the compass. This makes compass adjustment more laborious and time consuming. To expedite this process, a reliable and practical method was developed to use the courses over ground given by a GNSS receiver and a single visual reference instead of the headings provided by a gyroscopic or satellite compass. The method is valid for all ships, but is primarily intended for those equipped with only a magnetic compass to indicate heading.20232023-08-0120242024-03-20journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/405042https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0373463323000176reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/4050422026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| title |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| spellingShingle |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference Moncunill Marimon, Jorge|||0000-0002-0773-6710 Compass Electronics in navigation Global Positioning System Artificial satellites in navigation Compass adjustment Recreational boats Magnetic compass Brúixola Navegació--Aparells i instruments Electrònica en la navegació Sistema de posicionament global Satèl·lits artificials en navegació Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Nàutica::Navegació marítima::Instrumentació i equipament per a la navegació |
| title_short |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| title_full |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| title_fullStr |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| title_sort |
Compass adjustment by GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Moncunill Marimon, Jorge|||0000-0002-0773-6710 Martínez de Osés, Francesc Xavier|||0000-0001-9997-6246 Cabal Álvarez, Rafael |
| author |
Moncunill Marimon, Jorge|||0000-0002-0773-6710 |
| author_facet |
Moncunill Marimon, Jorge|||0000-0002-0773-6710 Martínez de Osés, Francesc Xavier|||0000-0001-9997-6246 Cabal Álvarez, Rafael |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez de Osés, Francesc Xavier|||0000-0001-9997-6246 Cabal Álvarez, Rafael |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Compass Electronics in navigation Global Positioning System Artificial satellites in navigation Compass adjustment Recreational boats Magnetic compass Brúixola Navegació--Aparells i instruments Electrònica en la navegació Sistema de posicionament global Satèl·lits artificials en navegació Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Nàutica::Navegació marítima::Instrumentació i equipament per a la navegació |
| topic |
Compass Electronics in navigation Global Positioning System Artificial satellites in navigation Compass adjustment Recreational boats Magnetic compass Brúixola Navegació--Aparells i instruments Electrònica en la navegació Sistema de posicionament global Satèl·lits artificials en navegació Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Nàutica::Navegació marítima::Instrumentació i equipament per a la navegació |
| description |
This paper proposes a proper compass adjustment method using only a GPS (or any other GNSS receiver) and a single visual reference to enhance the efficiency of compass adjustment. During compass adjustment, the ship proceeds on magnetic courses using a gyroscopic or satellite compass and considering magnetic declination. However, non-magnetic compasses are only compulsory for ships of 500 gross tonnage or upwards (SOLAS V/19.2.5.1). Many ships of less than 500 gross tonnage have only a magnetic compass to indicate heading. In these cases, a minimum of five leading lines or a minimum of five bearings of conspicuous and distant points or sun azimuths are necessary to adjust the compass. This makes compass adjustment more laborious and time consuming. To expedite this process, a reliable and practical method was developed to use the courses over ground given by a GNSS receiver and a single visual reference instead of the headings provided by a gyroscopic or satellite compass. The method is valid for all ships, but is primarily intended for those equipped with only a magnetic compass to indicate heading. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-08-01 2024 2024-03-20 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/405042 https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0373463323000176 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/405042 https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0373463323000176 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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1869406393274990592 |
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15,300719 |