Are policy measures effective in encouraging the creation of competitive employee-owned firms?

The literature highlights positive and negative effects of employee ownership on firm performance, which are heavily dependent on the type of employee-owned firm (EOF) analyzed. We focus on EOFs created under policy-related schemes designed to incentivise job creation, especially in times of crisis....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Croce, Annalisa, Martí Pellón, José Pedro, Martín López, Sonia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/91773
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91773
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:336.7
L25
J54
L26
Employee-owned firms
Policy
Performance
Efficiency
Unemployment
Empresas
5309.03 Regulación Gubernamental del Sector Privado
Descripción
Sumario:The literature highlights positive and negative effects of employee ownership on firm performance, which are heavily dependent on the type of employee-owned firm (EOF) analyzed. We focus on EOFs created under policy-related schemes designed to incentivise job creation, especially in times of crisis. We analyse performance in a large sample of a special type of EOFs in Spain and compare the results with those of a matched sample of conventional capitalist firms. Our results show that these EOFs have more difficult access to valuable resources, and show significantly worse long-term performance than their peers. We argue that the limitations imposed on becoming eligible to profit from the incentives of the schemes may derive in the creation of firms that do not perform adequately in the long run.