Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder

We calculate the nonreciprocal critical current and quantify the supercurrent diode effect in two-dimensional Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder, using the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation. The nonreciprocity is caused by the helical superconducting state, which appears when both inve...

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Autores: Ilić, Stefan, Bergeret, F. Sebastian
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/284580
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284580
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorderIlić, StefanBergeret, F. SebastianWe calculate the nonreciprocal critical current and quantify the supercurrent diode effect in two-dimensional Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder, using the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation. The nonreciprocity is caused by the helical superconducting state, which appears when both inversion and time-reversal symmetries are broken. In the absence of disorder, we find a very strong diode effect, with the nonreciprocity exceeding 40% at optimal temperatures, magnetic fields, and spin-orbit coupling. We establish that the effect persists even in the presence of strong disorder. We show that the sign of the diode effect changes as magnetic field and disorder are increased, reflecting the changes in the nature of the helical state.This work was supported by European Unions Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Framework Programme under Grant No. 800923 (SUPERTED), and the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (MICINN) through Project No. PID2020–114252 GB-I00 (SPIRIT). F.S.B. acknowledges financial support by the A. v. Humboldt Foundation.Peer reviewedAmerican Physical SocietyMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)European CommissionAlexander von Humboldt FoundationAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/284580reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/800923info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-114252GB-I00https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.177001Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2845802026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
title Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
spellingShingle Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
Ilić, Stefan
title_short Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
title_full Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
title_fullStr Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
title_full_unstemmed Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
title_sort Theory of the supercurrent diode effect in Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ilić, Stefan
Bergeret, F. Sebastian
author Ilić, Stefan
author_facet Ilić, Stefan
Bergeret, F. Sebastian
author_role author
author2 Bergeret, F. Sebastian
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
European Commission
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
description We calculate the nonreciprocal critical current and quantify the supercurrent diode effect in two-dimensional Rashba superconductors with arbitrary disorder, using the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation. The nonreciprocity is caused by the helical superconducting state, which appears when both inversion and time-reversal symmetries are broken. In the absence of disorder, we find a very strong diode effect, with the nonreciprocity exceeding 40% at optimal temperatures, magnetic fields, and spin-orbit coupling. We establish that the effect persists even in the presence of strong disorder. We show that the sign of the diode effect changes as magnetic field and disorder are increased, reflecting the changes in the nature of the helical state.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284580
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/284580
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/800923
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-114252GB-I00
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.177001

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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Physical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Physical Society
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instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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