Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethoxazole with Co-CuS@TiO2 heterostructures under solar light irradiation

This work describes a successful approach to dope copper sulfide with different amounts of Co2+ ions and combine it with TiO2 through a simple one-step hydrothermal process. Compared with the bare CuS, the synthesized Co-CuS@TiO2 heterostructures promote charge transport and restrict the recombinati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mertah, Oumaima, Gómez Avilés, Almudena, Slassi, Amine, Kherbeche, Abdelhak, Belver Coldeira, Carolina, Bedia García-Matamoros, Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/708374
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/708374
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catcom.2023.106611
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CuS
Doping
Sulfamethoxazole
TiO 2
DFT Calculations
Solar Photocatalysis
Química
Descripción
Sumario:This work describes a successful approach to dope copper sulfide with different amounts of Co2+ ions and combine it with TiO2 through a simple one-step hydrothermal process. Compared with the bare CuS, the synthesized Co-CuS@TiO2 heterostructures promote charge transport and restrict the recombination of photoexcited electrons and holes. The intrinsic properties of Co-CuS@TiO2 samples are systematically examined through experimental characterizations and density functional theory (DFT) theoretical calculations. Photocatalytic degradation tests under simulated solar light irradiation were performed using sulfamethoxazole degradation as a model emerging persistent antibiotic. The photocatalytic performance was enhanced after cobalt doping, and the heterostructure doped with 3% of Co exhibited the best degradation with an apparent rate constant of 0.0216 min−1. This sample also showed a much faster settling than bare TiO2, which indicates a much easier separation of the reaction media after being used. The enhancement of degradation is attributed to the increased light absorption and the more efficient charge transfer and separation. The plausible photocatalytic degradation mechanism of sulfamethoxazole was also proposed. This study presents a novel strategy to prepare potential photocatalysts for the elimination of emerging pollutants