Simulation of defect evolution in irradiated materials of interest for nuclear fusion using a GPU-OKMC method

As the current world reliance on fossil fuels proves to have catastrophic environmental consequences, which are only exacerbated with a growing world economy and population, a future clean source of energy is required. The scientific community expects nuclear fusion to fulfill this task, in particul...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Jiménez Piñero, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/4206
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:539.175.3(043.2)
Nuclear Fusion
Fusión nuclear
Física nuclear
2207 Física Atómica y Nuclear
Descripción
Sumario:As the current world reliance on fossil fuels proves to have catastrophic environmental consequences, which are only exacerbated with a growing world economy and population, a future clean source of energy is required. The scientific community expects nuclear fusion to fulfill this task, in particular magnetically confined fusion. To achieve this, an experimental fusion reactor, the ITER Project, is underway and shall provide the basis for a future demonstration power plant, known as DEMO. One of the most important challenges in the design of a future nuclear fusion reactor is the choice of materials. Materials are subjected to an intense flux of neutrons and heat in a fusion reactor like ITER or, in a much more pronounced way, DEMO. Under irradiation, a large amount of defects are created and, as aconsequence, the properties of materials are severely degraded, and may cause the reactor components to malfunction or break...