Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

© 2021. Elsevier

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157, Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093, Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/363212
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adaptive control
Control nonlinearities
Observability
Power system control
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
Catalyst layer
Liquid water
State estimation
Parameter estimation
Noise
Classificació INSPEC::Control theory
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control
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spelling Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cellsCecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901Adaptive controlControl nonlinearitiesObservabilityPower system controlProton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)Catalyst layerLiquid waterState estimationParameter estimationNoiseClassificació INSPEC::Control theoryÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control© 2021. ElsevierEfficiency, reliability and lifetime of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are significantly limited by inadequate water management. High-performance water active control algorithms cannot be implemented due to the absence of adequate online sensors that can measure the internal liquid water saturation. A promising technique that can be applied in this context is the state observer. However, fuel cell models present strong nonlinearities, model uncertainty, unmatched unknown parameters and sensor noise, which are major difficulties in observer design. The algorithm proposed in this work is based on a time-varying adaptive observer, that offers an estimation of the liquid water state and behaviour in the cathode catalyst layer of a PEMFC, coupled with a low-power peaking-free observer with dynamic dead-zone filtering that is used as a high-performance soft sensor. The algorithm is shown to provide an accurate estimation of the liquid water saturation and the liquid water transport parameters even in the presence of sensor noise and model inaccuracies. The results are validated through numerical simulations and in a real experimental prototype.This work has been partially funded by the Spanish State Research Agency through the María de Maeztu Seal of Excellence to IRI (MDM-2016-0656) and by the project DOVELAR (ref. RTI2018-096001-B-C32)Peer Reviewed20212021-01-0120222022-03-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-096001-B-C32 CONTROL Y GESTION DE ENERGIA EN VEHICULOS ELECTRICOS HIBRIDOS CON PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLEopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3632122026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
title Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
spellingShingle Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157
Adaptive control
Control nonlinearities
Observability
Power system control
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
Catalyst layer
Liquid water
State estimation
Parameter estimation
Noise
Classificació INSPEC::Control theory
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control
title_short Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
title_full Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
title_fullStr Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
title_sort Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157
Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093
Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901
author Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157
author_facet Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157
Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093
Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901
author_role author
author2 Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093
Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adaptive control
Control nonlinearities
Observability
Power system control
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
Catalyst layer
Liquid water
State estimation
Parameter estimation
Noise
Classificació INSPEC::Control theory
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control
topic Adaptive control
Control nonlinearities
Observability
Power system control
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
Catalyst layer
Liquid water
State estimation
Parameter estimation
Noise
Classificació INSPEC::Control theory
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control
description © 2021. Elsevier
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01
2022
2022-03-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-096001-B-C32 CONTROL Y GESTION DE ENERGIA EN VEHICULOS ELECTRICOS HIBRIDOS CON PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLE
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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