Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
© 2021. Elsevier
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/363212 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Adaptive control Control nonlinearities Observability Power system control Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) Catalyst layer Liquid water State estimation Parameter estimation Noise Classificació INSPEC::Control theory Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control |
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Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cellsCecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901Adaptive controlControl nonlinearitiesObservabilityPower system controlProton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)Catalyst layerLiquid waterState estimationParameter estimationNoiseClassificació INSPEC::Control theoryÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control© 2021. ElsevierEfficiency, reliability and lifetime of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are significantly limited by inadequate water management. High-performance water active control algorithms cannot be implemented due to the absence of adequate online sensors that can measure the internal liquid water saturation. A promising technique that can be applied in this context is the state observer. However, fuel cell models present strong nonlinearities, model uncertainty, unmatched unknown parameters and sensor noise, which are major difficulties in observer design. The algorithm proposed in this work is based on a time-varying adaptive observer, that offers an estimation of the liquid water state and behaviour in the cathode catalyst layer of a PEMFC, coupled with a low-power peaking-free observer with dynamic dead-zone filtering that is used as a high-performance soft sensor. The algorithm is shown to provide an accurate estimation of the liquid water saturation and the liquid water transport parameters even in the presence of sensor noise and model inaccuracies. The results are validated through numerical simulations and in a real experimental prototype.This work has been partially funded by the Spanish State Research Agency through the María de Maeztu Seal of Excellence to IRI (MDM-2016-0656) and by the project DOVELAR (ref. RTI2018-096001-B-C32)Peer Reviewed20212021-01-0120222022-03-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-096001-B-C32 CONTROL Y GESTION DE ENERGIA EN VEHICULOS ELECTRICOS HIBRIDOS CON PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLEopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3632122026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| title |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| spellingShingle |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157 Adaptive control Control nonlinearities Observability Power system control Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) Catalyst layer Liquid water State estimation Parameter estimation Noise Classificació INSPEC::Control theory Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control |
| title_short |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| title_full |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| title_fullStr |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| title_sort |
Nonlinear adaptive observation of the liquid water saturation in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157 Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093 Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901 |
| author |
Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157 |
| author_facet |
Cecilia Piñol, Andreu|||0000-0002-5579-4157 Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093 Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Serra, Maria|||0000-0002-9885-8093 Costa Castelló, Ramon|||0000-0003-2553-5901 |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Adaptive control Control nonlinearities Observability Power system control Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) Catalyst layer Liquid water State estimation Parameter estimation Noise Classificació INSPEC::Control theory Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control |
| topic |
Adaptive control Control nonlinearities Observability Power system control Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) Catalyst layer Liquid water State estimation Parameter estimation Noise Classificació INSPEC::Control theory Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control |
| description |
© 2021. Elsevier |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021-01-01 2022 2022-03-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363212 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229641 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-096001-B-C32 CONTROL Y GESTION DE ENERGIA EN VEHICULOS ELECTRICOS HIBRIDOS CON PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLE |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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