Suppression of scroll wave turbulence by noise

Rotating scroll waves are dynamical spatiotemporal structures characteristic of three-dimensional active media. It is well known that, under low excitability conditions, scroll waves develop an intrinsically unstable dynamical regime that leads to a highly disorganized pattern of wave propagation. S...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alonso Muñoz, Sergio, Sancho, José M., Sagués i Mestre, Francesc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/18731
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18731
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Química física
Física estadística
Termodinàmica
Sistemes dinàmics diferenciables
Physical chemistry
Statistical physics
Thermodynamics
Differentiable dynamical systems
Descripción
Sumario:Rotating scroll waves are dynamical spatiotemporal structures characteristic of three-dimensional active media. It is well known that, under low excitability conditions, scroll waves develop an intrinsically unstable dynamical regime that leads to a highly disorganized pattern of wave propagation. Such a ¿turbulent¿ state bears some resemblance to fibrillation states in cardiac tissue. We show here that this unstable regime can be controlled by using a spatially distributed random forcing superimposed on a control parameter of the system. Our results are obtained from numerical simulations but an explicit analytical argument that rationalizes our observations is also presented.