Wikipedia gender gap: a scoping review

In this scoping review, we portray an examination of the gender gap on Wikipedia by analyzing scholarly literature from 2007 to 2022. Employing quantitative methods, the study identifies key author characteristics such as gender, disciplines, countries, and institutions. The research reveals a sligh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ferran, Nuria, Boté-Vericad, Juan-José, Minguillón, Julià
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositorio:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/150286
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10609/150286
https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2023.nov.17
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:wikipedia
scoping review
online collaboration
open content
gender gap
content gaps
publication trends
community engagement
editing biases
revisión sistemática
colaboración en línea
contenido abierto
brecha de género
brecha de contenido
tendencias de publicación
participación colaborativa
sesgos de edición
Descripción
Sumario:In this scoping review, we portray an examination of the gender gap on Wikipedia by analyzing scholarly literature from 2007 to 2022. Employing quantitative methods, the study identifies key author characteristics such as gender, disciplines, countries, and institutions. The research reveals a slight majority of female authors, followed by male authors, with limited representation from non-binary authors. Qualitatively, content analysis uncovers two central themes: addressing the contribution gap and incorporating content related to underrepresented genders. Additionally, the study assesses results on the content gap, editing and participation bias, readership imbalances, and strategies to mitigate the gender gap. Furthermore, it explores the repercussions of this gap and categorizes the contributing factors as “the women’s problem,” “the mirror effect,” and “the systemic problem.” Overall, this comprehensive review enhances our comprehension of the Wikipedia gender gap and provides valuable insights into the research landscape in this domain.