Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances

The present doctoral thesis focuses on designing control schemes for three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters connected to the grid under voltage disturbances. The research recognizes the large-scale integration of distributed power generation systems into the network and takes advantage of...

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Autor: Garnica López, Miguel Andrés
Tipo de documento: tese
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:CBUC, CESCA
Repositório:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/664934
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/664934
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-127503
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
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68
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
title Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
spellingShingle Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
Garnica López, Miguel Andrés
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
621.3
68
title_short Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
title_full Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
title_fullStr Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
title_full_unstemmed Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
title_sort Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbances
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garnica López, Miguel Andrés
author Garnica López, Miguel Andrés
author_facet Garnica López, Miguel Andrés
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv García de Vicuña, José Luis
Miret Tomas, Jaume
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
621.3
68
topic Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
621.3
68
description The present doctoral thesis focuses on designing control schemes for three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters connected to the grid under voltage disturbances. The research recognizes the large-scale integration of distributed power generation systems into the network and takes advantage of this circumstance to investigate and develop new control strategies in order to provide better support to the modern power grid. As a first contribution, a new algorithm to maximize power delivery capability of the inverter has been developed and experimentally tested under voltage imbalance conditions, i.e., during slight/shallow and deep asymmetrical sags. The algorithm of this control strategy meets grid code requirements, performs active power control, limits the maximum current injected by the inverter, and eliminates active power oscillations. As a result, six different cases of current injection were identified in this work, considering restrictions imposed by grid codes as well as different active-power production scenarios. The second contribution of this research work has provided an experimental analysis of a low-voltage ride-through strategy whose voltage support capability had not been tested when voltage sags occur. This study was performed considering a scenario of multiple grid-connected inverters, different profiles of active power injection, and the equivalent grid impedance seen from the output side of each converter. In the third contribution has been proposed a closed-loop controller for low-power distributed inverters that maximizes the current injection when voltage sag occurs. The control algorithm has been designed to meet grid code requirements and avoid overvoltage in non-faulty phases during grid faults. The controller is responsible for meeting coordinately several objectives and addressing the interactions that appear among them. In the last two chapters, the argument of this doctoral thesis is complemented, the obtained experimental results are globally analyzed, finally, the present research work is concluded.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10803/664934
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-127503
url http://hdl.handle.net/10803/664934
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-127503
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Nota: Tesi per compendi de publicacions, amb una secció retallada per drets de l'editor
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 78 p.
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
reponame:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
instname:CBUC, CESCA
instname_str CBUC, CESCA
reponame_str TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
collection TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Control of grid-connected three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters under voltage disturbancesGarnica López, Miguel AndrésÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica621.368The present doctoral thesis focuses on designing control schemes for three-phase three-wire voltage-sourced inverters connected to the grid under voltage disturbances. The research recognizes the large-scale integration of distributed power generation systems into the network and takes advantage of this circumstance to investigate and develop new control strategies in order to provide better support to the modern power grid. As a first contribution, a new algorithm to maximize power delivery capability of the inverter has been developed and experimentally tested under voltage imbalance conditions, i.e., during slight/shallow and deep asymmetrical sags. The algorithm of this control strategy meets grid code requirements, performs active power control, limits the maximum current injected by the inverter, and eliminates active power oscillations. As a result, six different cases of current injection were identified in this work, considering restrictions imposed by grid codes as well as different active-power production scenarios. The second contribution of this research work has provided an experimental analysis of a low-voltage ride-through strategy whose voltage support capability had not been tested when voltage sags occur. This study was performed considering a scenario of multiple grid-connected inverters, different profiles of active power injection, and the equivalent grid impedance seen from the output side of each converter. In the third contribution has been proposed a closed-loop controller for low-power distributed inverters that maximizes the current injection when voltage sag occurs. The control algorithm has been designed to meet grid code requirements and avoid overvoltage in non-faulty phases during grid faults. The controller is responsible for meeting coordinately several objectives and addressing the interactions that appear among them. In the last two chapters, the argument of this doctoral thesis is complemented, the obtained experimental results are globally analyzed, finally, the present research work is concluded.Esta tesis doctoral, presentada en la modalidad de compendio de publicaciones en cumplimiento parcial de los requisitos para optar al título de Doctor en Ingeniería Electrónica de la Universidad Politécnica de Cataluña, se centra en el diseño de esquemas de control para inversores trifásicos conectados a la red eléctrica durante perturbaciones de voltaje. La investigación reconoce la integración a gran escala de los sistemas de generación distribuida en la red y aprovecha esta circunstancia para estudiar y desarrollar nuevas estrategias de control con el propósito de brindar un mejor soporte a la red eléctrica moderna. Como primera contribución, se desarrolló un nuevo algoritmo para maximizar la capacidad de suministro de potencia del inversor en condiciones de desequilibrio de voltaje, es decir, durante caídas asimétricas de tensión leves, poco profundas y severas. El algoritmo de esta estrategia de control fue diseñado para cumplir los requerimientos de los vigentes códigos de red (grid codes), realizar control de la potencia activa, limitar la corriente máxima inyectada por el inversor y eliminar las oscilaciones de la potencia activa instantánea. Como resultado, en esta investigación se identificaron y validaron experimentalmente seis casos diferentes de inyección de corriente en la red, trabajo que tuvo en cuenta no solo las restricciones impuestas por los códigos de red, sino también los diferentes escenarios de producción de potencia activa. La segunda contribución de este trabajo de investigación ha proporcionado el análisis experimental de una estrategia de inyección de corriente cuya capacidad de soporte de voltaje no se había probado durante fallos de red. Este estudio se realizó sobre un escenario de múltiples inversores conectados a la red eléctrica, utilizando diferentes perfiles de inyección de potencia activa y considerando, como aspecto fundamental para el análisis experimental, la impedancia de red equivalente vista desde el lado de salida de cada convertidor. En la tercera contribución se diseñó un controlador en lazo cerrado para inversores distribuidos de baja potencia que maximiza la inyección de corriente cuando se produce una caída de tensión. Este algoritmo de control también satisface los requerimientos de los actuales códigos de red en cuanto a inyección de corriente reactiva durante fallos de red, pero cuenta con la capacidad adicional de evitar sobretensiones en las fases no defectuosas. De igual forma, este controlador es responsable de acometer coordinadamente varios objetivos y gestionar las interacciones que aparecen entre ellos. En los últimos dos capítulos se complementa la unidad temática de esta tesis doctoral, se analizan globalmente los resultados experimentales obtenidos y, finalmente, se concluye el presente trabajo de investigación agregando, también, futuros campos de estudio.DOCTORAT EN ENGINYERIA ELECTRÒNICA (Pla 2013)Universitat Politècnica de CatalunyaGarcía de Vicuña, José LuisMiret Tomas, JaumeUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion78 p.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10803/664934https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-127503TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)reponame:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Redinstname:CBUC, CESCAInglésNota: Tesi per compendi de publicacions, amb una secció retallada per drets de l'editorL'accés als continguts d'aquesta tesi queda condicionat a l'acceptació de les condicions d'ús establertes per la següent llicència Creative Commons: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.tdx.cat:10803/6649342026-06-14T12:46:07Z
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